whiskey

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
威士忌是一种由谷物(如大麦、玉米)发酵蒸馏而成的烈性酒,通常经过橡木桶陈酿,具有独特风味。

用法要点

可数名词用法

作为可数名词时,指一杯或一种威士忌酒;作为不可数名词时,泛指威士忌这种酒类。

• a glass of whiskey
• two whiskeys
• prefer whiskey to vodka

介词搭配

常与介词'on'连用表示饮用状态,与'with'连用表示搭配物,与'in'连用表示容器或调制方式。

• on the whiskey
• whiskey with ice
• whiskey in a glass

语域说明

在正式场合多用于描述酒类产品,非正式场合可简称为'whisky'(英式拼写)或用于社交饮酒场景。

• Scotch whisky
• Irish whiskey
• bourbon whiskey

修饰语位置

形容词通常前置修饰,如'single malt whiskey';产地或类型名词常作定语,如'Scotch whiskey'。

• smooth whiskey
• aged whiskey
• blended whiskey

基础例句

Would you like a glass of whiskey after dinner?

晚餐后你想来杯威士忌吗?

He prefers his whiskey neat, without any ice.

他喜欢纯饮威士忌,不加任何冰块。

This whiskey has a smooth finish with hints of caramel.

这款威士忌口感顺滑,带有焦糖的余味。

Let's have a whiskey to celebrate your promotion.

让我们喝杯威士忌庆祝你升职。

高级例句

The distillery uses traditional copper pot stills to produce single malt whiskey.

这家酿酒厂使用传统的铜制壶式蒸馏器生产单一麦芽威士忌。

In the business meeting, they discussed the export tariffs on premium whiskey brands.

在商务会议上,他们讨论了高端威士忌品牌的出口关税问题。

The chemical analysis revealed distinct phenolic compounds in peated whiskey.

化学分析显示,泥煤威士忌中含有独特的酚类化合物。

Market research indicates growing demand for craft whiskey among younger consumers.

市场研究表明,年轻消费者对手工威士忌的需求正在增长。

高频搭配

verb

drink whiskeypour whiskeysip whiskeymix whiskeyage whiskey

adjective

smooth whiskeyaged whiskeysingle malt whiskeyblended whiskeypremium whiskey

noun

whiskey glasswhiskey barrelwhiskey distillerywhiskey flavorwhiskey collection

adverb

neat whiskeylightly whiskeyheavily peated whiskey

preposition

whiskey on the rockswhiskey with sodawhiskey in a tumbler

phrase

a shot of whiskeywhiskey and cokeIrish coffee with whiskeywhiskey tasting event

常见错误

❌ 错误:I want to drink a whiskey wine.
✓ 正确:I want to drink a glass of whiskey.

错误地将whiskey归类为'wine'(葡萄酒)。Whiskey是烈酒,应直接使用或搭配'glass'等量词。

❌ 错误:This whiskey tastes very strongly.
✓ 正确:This whiskey tastes very strong.

误用副词'strongly'修饰taste。'Taste'是系动词,后接形容词'strong'描述酒本身特性。

近义词辨析

bourbon

Bourbon是威士忌的一种,特指美国产、以玉米为主要原料(至少51%)、在新橡木桶中陈酿的威士忌,口感通常较甜。

While all bourbon is whiskey, not all whiskey is bourbon; Scotch whiskey uses malted barley.

scotch

Scotch特指苏格兰威士忌,必须在苏格兰生产,常用泥煤烘烤麦芽,带有烟熏味,是whiskey的地域子类。

He enjoys Scotch for its peaty flavor, but she prefers Irish whiskey for its smoothness.