lodge

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
lodge 作名词指小屋、旅舍或分会,作动词表示临时住宿、安顿或提出(如投诉)。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为动词时,常用于 'lodge a complaint/protest'(提出投诉/抗议)或 'lodge with someone'(寄宿在某人处)。作为名词时,可指 'hunting lodge'(狩猎小屋)或 'Masonic lodge'(共济会分会)。

• lodge a formal complaint
• lodge with a host family
• ski lodge

介词用法

动词 lodge 常与介词 'in'、'at'、'with' 搭配,表示住宿地点或对象。例如,'lodge in a hotel'(住在酒店)、'lodge at a friend's house'(寄宿在朋友家)、'lodge with relatives'(与亲戚同住)。

• lodge in the mountains
• lodge at the inn
• lodge with a local

语域说明

lodge 作为名词时,在正式或组织语境中可指 '分会'(如俱乐部或社团),在休闲语境中多指 '小屋'或'旅舍'。动词用法在正式场合常见于 'lodge a complaint'(提出投诉),日常对话中则多用于描述临时住宿。

• corporate lodge
• lodge an appeal
• holiday lodge

基础例句

We decided to lodge at a cozy cabin in the woods for the weekend.

我们决定周末在森林里的一间舒适小木屋住宿。

If you have any issues, you can lodge a complaint with the manager.

如果你有任何问题,可以向经理提出投诉。

The students will lodge with host families during their study abroad program.

学生们在留学期间将寄宿在寄宿家庭。

They built a small lodge near the lake for fishing trips.

他们在湖边建了一间小屋,用于钓鱼旅行。

高级例句

The company plans to lodge an appeal against the regulatory decision in court next month.

公司计划下个月就监管决定向法院提出上诉。

During the conference, delegates will lodge at the affiliated corporate lodge for networking purposes.

会议期间,代表们将入住附属的企业旅舍,以便进行社交活动。

The research team lodged the data securely in the university's archive for future reference.

研究团队将数据安全地存放在大学档案馆中,以供将来参考。

Environmental groups have lodged a formal protest with the government over the new policy.

环保团体已就新政策向政府提出正式抗议。

高频搭配

verb

lodge a complaintlodge a protestlodge an appeallodge a claimlodge a report

adjective

hunting lodgeski lodgemountain lodgeforest lodgerustic lodge

noun

guest lodgefishing lodgeMasonic lodgecorporate lodgeholiday lodge

preposition

lodge inlodge atlodge withlodge forlodge during

phrase

lodge a formal complaintlodge with friendslodge in the countrysidelodge at a resortlodge for the night

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will lodge a hotel for the night.
✓ 正确:I will lodge at a hotel for the night.

错误在于缺少介词。lodge 作为动词表示住宿时,通常需要介词(如 at、in、with)来指定地点,正确用法是 'lodge at a hotel'。

❌ 错误:He lodged a complaint to the boss.
✓ 正确:He lodged a complaint with the boss.

错误在于使用了错误的介词。在 'lodge a complaint' 短语中,投诉对象应用介词 'with' 连接,而不是 'to',正确形式是 'lodge a complaint with someone'。

近义词辨析

stay

stay 更通用,指短暂停留或住宿,不强调正式或组织性;lodge 作为动词时,常暗示临时或非永久住宿,且可用于正式场合如提出投诉。

We stayed at a hotel (通用住宿) vs. We lodged at a lodge for the hunting trip (强调临时住宿于特定类型住所)。

cabin

cabin 通常指小木屋,尤指简陋或乡村风格;lodge 作为名词时,可指类似小屋,但更常与休闲活动(如滑雪、狩猎)或组织(如分会)相关,可能更正式或设施更全。

They rented a cabin in the forest (简单小木屋) vs. They booked a ski lodge for the winter holiday (设施较全的滑雪旅舍)。