inconsistent

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指事物或行为在时间、空间或逻辑上缺乏稳定性、连贯性或统一性,表现为前后矛盾、易变或不协调。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于描述人或事物的行为、表现、质量等缺乏一致性,可作定语或表语,常与'be'动词连用。

• be inconsistent with
• show inconsistent results
• remain inconsistent over time

介词用法

与'with'连用表示'与...不一致',强调对比关系;与'in'连用表示'在...方面不一致',指具体领域。

• inconsistent with the data
• inconsistent in performance
• inconsistent across regions

语域说明

适用于正式和非正式场合,在学术、商务、日常对话中均常见,语气中性偏批评,指缺乏可靠性。

• The policy is inconsistent.
• His work has been inconsistent.
• We noticed inconsistent patterns.

基础例句

Her answers were inconsistent, so I couldn't trust what she said.

她的回答前后矛盾,所以我无法相信她的话。

The weather has been inconsistent this week, sunny one day and rainy the next.

这周的天气变化无常,今天晴天,明天就下雨。

He's an inconsistent player; sometimes he scores goals, other times he misses easy shots.

他是个表现不稳定的球员,有时能进球,有时连简单的射门都会失误。

高级例句

The study's findings were inconsistent with previous research, suggesting methodological flaws.

该研究的结果与先前的研究不一致,表明可能存在方法上的缺陷。

Inconsistent application of company policies can lead to legal risks and employee dissatisfaction.

公司政策执行不一致可能导致法律风险和员工不满。

The data showed inconsistent patterns across different demographic groups, requiring further analysis.

数据显示不同人口群体间存在不一致的模式,需要进一步分析。

高频搭配

verb

be inconsistentbecome inconsistentremain inconsistentappear inconsistentprove inconsistent

adjective

highly inconsistentwildly inconsistentnotoriously inconsistentsomewhat inconsistentinherently inconsistent

noun

inconsistent behaviorinconsistent resultsinconsistent qualityinconsistent performanceinconsistent data

adverb

inconsistently appliedinconsistently reportedinconsistently enforcedinconsistently measured

preposition

inconsistent withinconsistent ininconsistent acrossinconsistent between

phrase

inconsistent with expectationsinconsistent over timeinconsistent from one to anotherinconsistent at best

常见错误

❌ 错误:His opinion is inconsistent to mine.
✓ 正确:His opinion is inconsistent with mine.

错误使用了介词'to',正确应为'with',表示'与...不一致',这是固定搭配。

❌ 错误:She is inconsistency in her work.
✓ 正确:She is inconsistent in her work.

错误使用了名词'inconsistency',这里需要形容词'inconsistent'来描述状态,应改为形容词形式。

近义词辨析

contradictory

'contradictory'强调逻辑上的直接对立或冲突,常指陈述、观点等相互否定;'inconsistent'更广泛,指缺乏连贯性或统一性,不一定直接矛盾。

His statements were contradictory (直接相反), but her behavior was just inconsistent (不稳定).

unreliable

'unreliable'侧重于不可信赖或不可预测,常用于人或事物;'inconsistent'更强调变化或不稳定,不一定涉及信任问题。

The data is unreliable (不可信), but the trends are inconsistent (不一致).