glaze
用法要点
句型搭配
作为及物动词时,常接宾语表示给某物上釉,如 glaze a pot;作为不及物动词时,可描述目光或表情变得呆滞,如 His eyes glazed over。
介词用法
与介词 with 连用表示用某种材料上釉,如 glaze with sugar;与 over 连用表示目光变得呆滞或无神。
语域说明
在陶瓷、烹饪领域为专业术语,日常中多用于描述目光呆滞或物体表面光滑,属于中性词,适用于正式和非正式场合。
基础例句
She decided to glaze the ceramic vase with a blue finish.
她决定给陶瓷花瓶上一层蓝色的釉。
His eyes started to glaze over during the long lecture.
在漫长的讲座中,他的目光开始变得呆滞。
You need to glaze the doughnuts with sugar while they're still warm.
你需要趁甜甜圈还热的时候给它们裹上糖釉。
高级例句
The artisan applied a lead-free glaze to ensure the pottery was food-safe.
工匠使用了无铅釉料,以确保陶器符合食品安全标准。
In the meeting, her expression glazed over as the discussion turned to technical details.
当讨论转向技术细节时,她在会议上的表情变得呆滞。
The research paper examines the effects of different firing temperatures on ceramic glaze durability.
这篇研究论文探讨了不同烧制温度对陶瓷釉料耐久性的影响。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:glaze 通常指给物体上釉或涂层,使其光滑或有光泽,而不是清洁。正确用法应用 clean 表示清洁窗户。
错误:glaze 作为动词时,表示用某种材料上釉应用介词 with,而不是 by。正确用法是 glazed with chocolate。
近义词辨析
coat
coat 泛指覆盖一层材料,如油漆或涂层,用途更广;glaze 特指上釉或使表面光滑,常用于陶瓷或烹饪。
Coat the wall with paint. / Glaze the pottery with a shiny finish.
varnish
varnish 通常指给木材或金属上清漆,以保护和增加光泽;glaze 多用于陶瓷、玻璃或食物,强调光滑或透明的涂层。
Varnish the wooden table. / Glaze the ceramic mug.