fabricate

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
fabricate 指制造或建造物品,也可表示伪造或捏造虚假信息,常用于正式或负面语境。

用法要点

句型搭配

fabricate 通常用作及物动词,后接直接宾语,表示制造或伪造某物。在正式语境中,常用于被动语态或与抽象名词搭配。

• fabricate evidence
• fabricate a story
• fabricate an excuse

介词用法

fabricate 常与 from 或 out of 连用,表示用某种材料制造;在表示伪造时,可与 about 或 against 搭配,指针对某人或某事捏造信息。

• fabricated from steel
• fabricate a lie about someone
• fabricate evidence against a rival

语域说明

fabricate 在表示“制造”时多用于正式或技术语境,如工业、工程;在表示“伪造”时带负面含义,常见于法律、新闻或批评性讨论中,日常对话较少使用。

• The company fabricates automotive parts.
• He was accused of fabricating the data.

基础例句

He fabricated a silly excuse to skip the meeting.

他编造了一个愚蠢的借口来逃避开会。

The kids often fabricate stories to get attention.

孩子们经常编故事来吸引注意。

She fabricated a quick lie about being sick.

她随口编了个生病的谎话。

Don't fabricate rumors; it can hurt people's feelings.

不要捏造谣言,这会伤害别人的感情。

高级例句

The investigation revealed that the witness had fabricated key evidence to mislead the court.

调查显示,证人伪造了关键证据以误导法庭。

In academic research, fabricating data is considered a serious ethical violation.

在学术研究中,伪造数据被视为严重的道德违规行为。

The company fabricates high-precision machine parts for the aerospace industry.

这家公司为航空航天业制造高精度机械零件。

Journalists must avoid fabricating sources to maintain credibility in their reporting.

记者必须避免捏造消息来源,以保持报道的可信度。

高频搭配

verb

fabricate evidencefabricate a storyfabricate an alibifabricate documentsfabricate components

adjective

deliberately fabricateeasily fabricatedcompletely fabricatedfalsely fabricateindustrially fabricated

noun

fabrication processfabrication of liesmetal fabricationfabrication shopfabrication cost

adverb

entirely fabricatedskillfully fabricatedrecently fabricatedallegedly fabricatedquickly fabricate

preposition

fabricate from scratchfabricate out of necessityfabricate with precisionfabricate in a factoryfabricate on demand

phrase

fabricate the truthfabricate a conspiracyfabricate to deceivefabricate for profitfabricate under pressure

常见错误

❌ 错误:He fabricated a new idea for the project.
✓ 正确:He came up with a new idea for the project.

fabricate 通常指制造实物或伪造虚假信息,不用于表示“想出”创意或观点,应改用 create、develop 或 come up with 等词。

❌ 错误:She fabricated a cake for the party.
✓ 正确:She baked a cake for the party.

fabricate 多用于工业制造或正式语境中的伪造,不适用于日常烹饪或手工制作,应使用 make、bake 或 prepare 等更自然的动词。

近义词辨析

manufacture

manufacture 强调大规模、工业化的生产制造,通常用于实物产品,而 fabricate 更侧重组装或建造过程,也可指伪造。

The factory manufactures cars (大规模生产), while the workshop fabricates custom parts (定制组装或可能伪造)。

forge

forge 主要指锻造金属或伪造文件、签名等,带有技术性或非法含义;fabricate 范围更广,可指制造任何物品或捏造故事、证据。

He forged the signature (伪造签名), but she fabricated the entire incident (捏造整个事件)。