campaign
用法要点
句型搭配
campaign 常与动词如 launch、run、conduct 搭配,表示发起或进行活动;也可与介词 for、against 连用,表示支持或反对某事。
介词用法
使用 campaign 时,介词 for 表示支持或争取的目标,against 表示反对的对象,in 表示参与某个活动或领域。
语域说明
campaign 在正式和非正式语境中都常见,但军事和政治场景下更正式,商业和社会活动则较通用,需根据上下文调整语气。
基础例句
She decided to campaign for better recycling facilities in her neighborhood.
她决定在社区里为改善回收设施发起运动。
The company launched a new advertising campaign to promote their latest product.
公司发起了一场新的广告活动来推广他们的最新产品。
He is actively campaigning to raise funds for the local animal shelter.
他正积极为当地的动物收容所筹款。
高级例句
The government's public health campaign has significantly reduced smoking rates nationwide.
政府的公共卫生运动显著降低了全国的吸烟率。
In the business context, a well-executed marketing campaign can boost brand awareness and sales.
在商业环境中,一场执行得当的营销活动可以提升品牌知名度和销售额。
The candidate's election campaign focused on economic reforms and social justice issues.
候选人的竞选活动侧重于经济改革和社会正义问题。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误在于缺少定冠词 'the',environment 作为特定概念时通常需要 'the',正确用法应加上定冠词以指代整体环境。
错误在于使用了介词 'for' 后接动词原形,campaign 后接不定式 'to' 表示目的,正确用法应为 'campaign to stop pollution'。
近义词辨析
movement
movement 通常指更广泛、长期的社会或政治运动,强调集体行动和意识形态,而 campaign 更具体、有组织,常有时限和目标导向。
The civil rights movement lasted for decades, while the recent campaign focused on voter registration.
drive
drive 常指推动或激励性的努力,可能更强调个人或内部动力,而 campaign 更正式,涉及公开活动和策略,常用于政治或商业场景。
She has a strong drive to succeed, but the company's campaign aims to increase market share through advertising.