sympathetically

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
sympathetically 是一个副词,表示以同情、怜悯或理解的方式行事或回应,常用于描述对他人的情感支持。

用法要点

句型搭配

sympathetically 通常修饰动词,描述动作的方式,常见于“动词 + sympathetically”结构,如 listen sympathetically(同情地倾听)。

• listen sympathetically
• respond sympathetically
• nod sympathetically

介词用法

sympathetically 可与介词 to 或 with 连用,表示对某人或某事的同情,如 sympathetically to someone's plight(对某人的困境表示同情)。

• sympathetically to the victim
• sympathetically with the cause
• sympathetically towards others

语域说明

sympathetically 在正式和非正式语境中都常用,但在学术或商务写作中可能更倾向于使用更正式的近义词如 compassionately,日常对话中则更自然。

• used in formal reports
• common in casual speech
• appears in literature

基础例句

She listened sympathetically as her friend shared the sad news.

当朋友分享悲伤的消息时,她同情地倾听着。

He nodded sympathetically when I told him about my difficult day.

当我告诉他我艰难的一天时,他同情地点了点头。

The teacher responded sympathetically to the student's anxiety before the exam.

老师对考试前学生的焦虑表示同情地回应。

高级例句

In the counseling session, the therapist acted sympathetically to build trust with the client.

在咨询会话中,治疗师以同情的方式行事,以建立与客户的信任。

The manager addressed the team's concerns sympathetically during the meeting to foster a supportive work environment.

经理在会议上同情地处理团队的关切,以培养支持性的工作环境。

Research shows that responding sympathetically in customer service can significantly improve client satisfaction.

研究表明,在客户服务中同情地回应可以显著提高客户满意度。

高频搭配

verb

listenrespondnodsmilespeakacttreat

adjective

deeply sympatheticallygenuinely sympatheticallywarmly sympatheticallyquietly sympathetically

noun

expression sympatheticallytone sympatheticallygesture sympatheticallyresponse sympathetically

adverb

very sympatheticallyquite sympatheticallyalways sympatheticallyoften sympathetically

preposition

sympathetically tosympathetically withsympathetically towardssympathetically about

phrase

in a sympathetically mannerwith a sympathetically earshow sympathetically supportoffer sympathetically advice

常见错误

❌ 错误:I feel sympathetically for you.
✓ 正确:I feel sympathetic towards you.

错误:sympathetically 是副词,不能直接作谓语动词 feel 的宾语。正确:使用形容词 sympathetic 与 feel 搭配,表示“感到同情”。

❌ 错误:She talked sympathetically about the problem.
✓ 正确:She talked about the problem sympathetically.

错误:副词位置不当,可能影响句子流畅性。正确:将 sympathetically 放在动词后或句末,更符合英语语序习惯,强调方式。

近义词辨析

compassionately

compassionately 更强调深切的怜悯和关爱,常用于正式或情感强烈的语境,而 sympathetically 更通用,侧重于理解和支持。

She compassionately cared for the injured animal. (更强调深情关怀) vs. He listened sympathetically to her story. (更侧重于理解回应)

empathetically

empathetically 强调设身处地感受他人情感,有更强的代入感,而 sympathetically 更偏向于外部表达同情或怜悯。

The counselor responded empathetically to fully understand the client's feelings. (强调情感共鸣) vs. The audience reacted sympathetically to the speaker's plight. (强调外部同情)