rille

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数据源: ai_enrichment
rille 是天文学术语,指月球表面细长、蜿蜒的沟纹或沟壑,通常由古代熔岩流或地质活动形成。

用法要点

句型搭配

rille 通常作为名词使用,常见于描述月球地貌的句子中,常与动词如 observe、study、identify 搭配,用于被动语态或主动语态。

• Scientists observed a rille on the lunar surface.
• The rille was formed by ancient lava flows.

介词用法

rille 常与介词 on 连用,表示位置在月球表面;也可与 of 搭配,说明沟纹的特征或来源,如 rille of the Moon。

• There is a rille on the Moon.
• The rille of the lunar mare is well-studied.

语域说明

rille 是专业天文学和地质学术语,主要用于科学文献、学术讨论或科普内容,日常对话中极少使用,属于正式语域。

• In the research paper, the rille is analyzed.
• The astronaut described the rille in detail.

基础例句

I learned about rilles in my astronomy class; they're like long cracks on the Moon.

我在天文学课上学到了沟纹,它们就像是月球上的长裂缝。

The documentary showed a rille that looks like a riverbed from space.

纪录片展示了一条从太空看像河床的沟纹。

Can you point out a rille on this lunar map? It helps us understand the Moon's history.

你能在这张月球地图上指出一条沟纹吗?它帮助我们了解月球的历史。

高级例句

The research indicates that sinuous rilles on the lunar surface were likely formed by basaltic lava flows during volcanic activity.

研究表明,月球表面的蜿蜒沟纹很可能是在火山活动期间由玄武岩熔岩流形成的。

In the geological survey, the team used high-resolution imagery to analyze the rille's morphology and infer its erosional processes.

在地质调查中,团队使用高分辨率图像分析沟纹的形态,并推断其侵蚀过程。

The conference presentation discussed how rilles serve as key evidence for past thermal and tectonic events on the Moon.

会议演讲讨论了沟纹如何作为月球过去热力和构造事件的关键证据。

高频搭配

verb

observe a rillestudy the rilleidentify a rillemap the rilledescribe the rille

adjective

lunar rillesinuous rilleancient rilleprominent rilledeep rille

noun

rille formationrille systemrille networkrille structurerille feature

adverb

clearly visible rillerecently discovered rilleextensively studied rille

preposition

rille on the Moonrille in the marerille of lava origin

phrase

a network of rillesthe origin of the rillerille-like features

常见错误

❌ 错误:I saw a rille on the Earth.
✓ 正确:I saw a rille on the Moon.

rille 特指月球表面的沟纹,不用于地球;正确用法应指定在月球上,避免混淆天体。

❌ 错误:The rille is a big hole.
✓ 正确:The rille is a long, narrow groove or channel.

rille 不是简单的“大洞”,而是细长、蜿蜒的沟纹或沟壑;正确描述应强调其形状和地质特征。

近义词辨析

groove

groove 是通用词,指任何表面的长而窄的凹槽,可用于日常物体;rille 特指月球地质中的沟纹,更具科学专业性。

A groove on a record stores sound, while a rille on the Moon indicates ancient lava flows.

channel

channel 可指水道、通道或沟渠,用途广泛;rille 专指月球表面类似河床的沟纹,常与熔岩流相关,不用于水流场景。

A river channel carries water on Earth, but a lunar rille is a dry feature from volcanic activity.