psychopathology

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数据源: ai_enrichment
精神病理学是研究精神障碍的病因、症状、诊断和治疗的学科,属于医学和心理学交叉领域。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作不可数名词,表示学科或领域;在学术语境中可作主语或宾语,常与动词如study、research、explore等搭配。

• study psychopathology
• research in psychopathology
• explore the psychopathology of

介词用法

常用介词of表示所属关系(如psychopathology of depression),in表示领域或方面(如advances in psychopathology),for表示目的(如treatment for psychopathology)。

• psychopathology of anxiety
• developments in psychopathology
• interventions for psychopathology

语域说明

主要用于正式、学术或专业语境,如医学、心理学、精神病学领域;日常对话中较少使用,可能用更通俗的术语如mental health issues替代。

• clinical psychopathology
• forensic psychopathology
• developmental psychopathology

基础例句

In our psychology class, we learned about the basics of psychopathology.

在心理学课上,我们学习了精神病理学的基础知识。

She decided to study psychopathology because she wants to help people with mental health issues.

她决定学习精神病理学,因为她想帮助有心理健康问题的人。

The doctor explained that understanding psychopathology is key to effective treatment.

医生解释说,理解精神病理学是有效治疗的关键。

He read a book on psychopathology to better understand his friend's condition.

他读了一本关于精神病理学的书,以更好地理解朋友的状况。

高级例句

Recent research in psychopathology has identified genetic factors contributing to schizophrenia.

最近的精神病理学研究已识别出导致精神分裂症的遗传因素。

The conference focused on advances in psychopathology assessment tools for early intervention.

这次会议聚焦于精神病理学评估工具的进展,以用于早期干预。

In forensic psychopathology, experts analyze criminal behavior from a psychological perspective.

在司法精神病理学中,专家从心理学角度分析犯罪行为。

The textbook covers developmental psychopathology, emphasizing childhood disorders and their trajectories.

这本教科书涵盖发展精神病理学,强调儿童期障碍及其发展轨迹。

高频搭配

verb

studyresearchexploreunderstanddiagnosetreatassess

adjective

clinicaldevelopmentalforensicabnormalchildadultcomplex

noun

psychopathology of depressionpsychopathology researchpsychopathology assessmentpsychopathology treatmentpsychopathology course

adverb

clinicallydevelopmentallyforensicallyabnormallycomprehensively

preposition

in psychopathologyof psychopathologyfor psychopathologywith psychopathologyabout psychopathology

phrase

field of psychopathologystudy of psychopathologyadvances in psychopathologyrisk factors for psychopathologytreatment approaches in psychopathology

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a psychopathology.
✓ 正确:He has a psychopathological disorder.

Psychopathology通常指学科或领域,不可数;表示具体障碍时,应使用psychopathological disorder或specific disorder如depression。

❌ 错误:I study about psychopathology.
✓ 正确:I study psychopathology.

Study作为及物动词时直接接宾语,无需介词about;about常用于非正式语境或动词如learn、read后。

近义词辨析

psychiatry

Psychiatry是医学分支,专注于精神障碍的诊断和治疗;psychopathology是更广泛的学科,研究精神障碍的各个方面,包括病因和症状。

Psychiatry involves clinical practice, while psychopathology provides the theoretical foundation for understanding disorders.

abnormal psychology

Abnormal psychology是心理学子领域,研究异常行为和心理过程;psychopathology更侧重于医学和病理学角度,常与疾病模型相关。

Abnormal psychology courses often cover psychopathology topics, but psychopathology is more integrated with medical sciences.