pal
用法要点
句型搭配
pal 通常用于非正式语境,可与 be 动词、have 等连用,表示“是朋友”或“有朋友”。
介词用法
pal 常与 with 连用,表示“与某人交友”,如 pal around with;也可用 of 表示所属关系。
语域说明
pal 属于非正式、口语化词汇,多用于日常对话或非正式写作,不适合正式场合如学术论文或商务报告。
基础例句
He's been my pal since we were kids, and we still hang out every weekend.
他从小就是我的朋友,我们现在每个周末还一起玩。
I made a new pal at the gym, and we often work out together.
我在健身房交了个新朋友,我们经常一起锻炼。
She's not just a colleague; she's a close pal I can trust with anything.
她不只是同事,还是我可以信任的亲密朋友。
My old pal from college called me yesterday to catch up on life.
我大学时的老朋友昨天打电话给我,聊了聊近况。
高级例句
In the business world, having a reliable pal in the industry can provide valuable networking opportunities.
在商界,行业中有个可靠的朋友能提供宝贵的人脉机会。
The study found that children who maintain pen pals from other cultures develop better cross-cultural communication skills.
研究发现,与来自其他文化的笔友保持联系的孩子能培养更好的跨文化沟通能力。
During the project, he palled up with a key stakeholder to ensure smooth collaboration and timely delivery.
在项目期间,他与一位关键利益相关者结伴,以确保顺利合作和及时交付。
In academic discussions, the term 'pal' is rarely used; instead, 'colleague' or 'associate' is preferred for formal contexts.
在学术讨论中,很少使用“pal”一词;在正式场合,更倾向于使用“colleague”或“associate”。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
pal 本身已表示“朋友”,无需再加 friend,否则重复冗余。正确用法是直接说 He is my pal。
表示“与某人是朋友”时,常用 be pals with 结构,而不是 have a pal with。正确说法是 I am pals with him。
近义词辨析
friend
friend 是通用词,适用于各种正式和非正式场合;pal 更口语化、非正式,强调亲密和随意的关系。
He's my friend from work. (通用) / He's my pal from the neighborhood. (非正式、亲密)
buddy
buddy 和 pal 都非正式,但 buddy 更常用于美式英语,pal 在英式英语中更常见;buddy 有时特指男性朋友。
Let's go, buddy! (美式、非正式) / Cheers, pal! (英式、非正式)