neuralgic
用法要点
形容词用法
作为形容词,通常修饰名词,描述与神经痛相关的事物或状态,如疼痛、区域或比喻性问题。
介词搭配
常与介词'in'或'of'连用,表示疼痛的部位或原因,例如'in the neuralgic area'或'neuralgic of the trigeminal nerve'。
语域说明
主要用于医学或正式语境,描述生理疼痛;也可用于比喻,指敏感或关键问题,在学术或商务中常见。
基础例句
She has been suffering from neuralgic pain in her back for weeks.
她背部神经痛已经持续好几周了。
The doctor prescribed medication to relieve his neuralgic symptoms.
医生开了药来缓解他的神经痛症状。
This neuralgic issue in our neighborhood always causes arguments.
我们社区这个敏感问题总是引发争吵。
高级例句
The study focuses on neuralgic mechanisms underlying chronic pain disorders.
这项研究聚焦于慢性疼痛障碍背后的神经痛机制。
In the business meeting, the neuralgic topic of budget cuts was carefully avoided.
在商务会议中,预算削减这个敏感话题被谨慎回避了。
Advanced imaging techniques help diagnose neuralgic conditions more accurately.
先进的成像技术有助于更准确地诊断神经痛病症。
高频搭配
adjective
noun
verb
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:'neuralgic'是形容词,不能直接作名词使用。正确:应搭配名词如'pain',表示'神经痛'。
错误:用'very'修饰'neuralgic'不自然,在正式语境中较少见。正确:使用'highly'等副词更符合习惯,强调敏感性。
近义词辨析
neuropathic
'neuropathic'更广泛指神经病变引起的,包括疼痛、麻木等多种症状;'neuralgic'特指神经痛,强调疼痛感。
Neuropathic disorders may include neuralgic pain as a common symptom.
painful
'painful'是通用词,描述任何疼痛;'neuralgic'更专业,特指与神经相关的疼痛,常用于医学语境。
The injury was painful, but the neuralgic sensation indicated nerve involvement.