make

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数据源: ai_enrichment
make 是一个多义词,主要用作动词,表示制造、安排、创造或使得等动作,也可作名词指制造或性情。

用法要点

句型搭配

make 常用于 'make + 宾语 + 形容词/名词/动词原形' 结构,表示使某人或某物处于某种状态或做某事。

• make me happy
• make a decision
• make him laugh

介词用法

与介词搭配时,make up 表示组成或弥补,make for 表示走向或有助于,make out 表示理解或辨认。

• make up a story
• make for the exit
• make out the details

语域说明

make 在口语和书面语中都很常见,但在正式场合如商务或学术中,可能用更具体的词如 produce 或 create 替代。

• make a plan (informal)
• produce a report (formal)

基础例句

Can you make dinner tonight? I'm too tired to cook.

今晚你能做晚饭吗?我太累了,不想做饭。

She made a beautiful painting for her friend's birthday.

她为朋友的生日画了一幅漂亮的画。

He always makes me laugh with his funny stories.

他总是用他有趣的故事逗我笑。

We need to make a decision about the trip by tomorrow.

我们需要在明天之前就这次旅行做出决定。

高级例句

The company aims to make significant contributions to sustainable development through its new policies.

该公司旨在通过新政策为可持续发展做出重大贡献。

In the experiment, researchers made careful observations to ensure data accuracy.

在实验中,研究人员进行了仔细的观察以确保数据的准确性。

The contract makes it clear that all parties must adhere to the agreed terms.

合同明确规定所有各方必须遵守商定的条款。

To make an informed conclusion, one must analyze multiple sources of evidence.

要得出明智的结论,必须分析多种证据来源。

高频搭配

verb

make a mistakemake progressmake an effortmake a phone callmake a difference

adjective

make suremake clearmake possiblemake difficultmake happy

noun

make moneymake timemake sensemake a choicemake a plan

adverb

make quicklymake easilymake carefullymake effectivelymake successfully

preposition

make up formake out ofmake intomake frommake with

phrase

make do withmake it up tomake the most ofmake a point ofmake ends meet

常见错误

❌ 错误:I made a mistake to forget the keys.
✓ 正确:I made a mistake by forgetting the keys.

错误在于使用了 'to forget',正确用法是 'by + 动名词' 表示通过某种方式犯错,因为 'make a mistake' 后常接 'by doing' 结构。

❌ 错误:She made me to clean the room.
✓ 正确:She made me clean the room.

错误在于添加了 'to',正确用法是 'make + 宾语 + 动词原形',表示使某人做某事,不带 'to'。

近义词辨析

create

create 更强调原创性或艺术性的创造,常用于抽象或新颖的事物,而 make 更通用,多指制造或生产具体物品。

She created a masterpiece (强调艺术创造) vs. He made a table (强调制造过程)。

produce

produce 通常指大规模生产或制造,带有工业或商业意味,而 make 可以用于小规模或日常制作,更口语化。

The factory produces cars (大规模生产) vs. I made a cake at home (家庭制作)。