lymphoblastic

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
淋巴母细胞的,指与未成熟淋巴细胞相关的,常用于描述白血病等血液疾病中的细胞类型。

用法要点

医学语境使用

lymphoblastic 主要用于医学领域,特别是血液学和肿瘤学,描述与淋巴细胞发育早期阶段相关的细胞或疾病。

• lymphoblastic leukemia
• lymphoblastic lymphoma
• lymphoblastic cells

形容词位置

通常作为前置形容词修饰名词,如疾病名称或细胞类型,不单独使用作谓语。

• acute lymphoblastic leukemia
• lymphoblastic transformation
• lymphoblastic infiltration

介词搭配

常与 of 连用表示所属关系,或与 in 连用表示在某种情况下的存在。

• presence of lymphoblastic cells
• increase in lymphoblastic count
• diagnosis of lymphoblastic leukemia

基础例句

The doctor explained that lymphoblastic leukemia is a type of blood cancer.

医生解释说,淋巴母细胞白血病是一种血液癌症。

She was diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia last month.

她上个月被诊断出患有急性淋巴母细胞白血病。

The test showed an increase in lymphoblastic cells in his blood.

检测显示他血液中的淋巴母细胞数量增加了。

Treatment for lymphoblastic diseases often involves chemotherapy.

淋巴母细胞疾病的治疗通常包括化疗。

高级例句

The research focuses on the genetic mutations associated with lymphoblastic transformation in pediatric patients.

这项研究专注于与儿童患者淋巴母细胞转化相关的基因突变。

In clinical trials, the new drug showed efficacy against refractory lymphoblastic lymphoma.

在临床试验中,这种新药对难治性淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤显示出疗效。

The pathology report confirmed the presence of lymphoblastic infiltration in the bone marrow biopsy.

病理报告确认了骨髓活检中存在淋巴母细胞浸润。

Differential diagnosis between lymphoblastic and myeloid lineages is crucial for treatment planning.

区分淋巴母细胞和髓系细胞谱系对于治疗计划至关重要。

高频搭配

adjective

acutechronicprecursorimmatureabnormal

noun

leukemialymphomacellstransformationinfiltrationproliferationcrisislineage

verb

diagnosetreatidentifycharacterizedifferentiate

adverb

predominantlytypicallyrarelyaggressively

preposition

ofinwithfor

phrase

lymphoblastic leukemialymphoblastic lymphomalymphoblastic cellslymphoblastic crisislymphoblastic lineage

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a lymphoblastic.
✓ 正确:He has lymphoblastic leukemia.

lymphoblastic 是形容词,不能单独作名词使用,必须修饰一个名词如 leukemia 或 cells。

❌ 错误:The lymphoblastic is common in children.
✓ 正确:Lymphoblastic leukemia is common in children.

同样,lymphoblastic 需要与具体疾病名称搭配,不能单独指代一种疾病。

近义词辨析

lymphocytic

lymphocytic 泛指与淋巴细胞相关的,包括成熟和未成熟阶段;而 lymphoblastic 特指淋巴细胞发育早期(母细胞阶段)的,更具特异性。

Lymphocytic leukemia involves mature lymphocytes, whereas lymphoblastic leukemia involves immature blast cells.

blast

blast 是更广泛的术语,指未分化的母细胞,可来自多种细胞系;lymphoblastic 特指淋巴系的母细胞,范围更窄。

Myeloblasts are blast cells of myeloid origin, distinct from lymphoblasts in lymphoblastic disorders.