intelligibility

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指语言、声音或信息等易于被理解或清晰可辨的程度,常用于描述沟通的清晰性和可懂度。

用法要点

句型搭配

常与动词如 'improve'、'affect'、'measure' 等连用,描述可理解性的变化或评估。

• improve intelligibility
• affect speech intelligibility
• measure the intelligibility of

介词用法

常用介词 'of' 连接具体对象,如 'intelligibility of speech';也可用 'in' 表示在某个领域,如 'intelligibility in noisy environments'。

• intelligibility of the message
• intelligibility in academic writing
• intelligibility of the audio

语域说明

多用于正式或学术语境,如语言学、通信、工程等领域;日常对话中较少使用,但可出现在技术讨论或专业评估中。

• linguistic intelligibility
• technical intelligibility
• intelligibility in public speaking

基础例句

The teacher's clear pronunciation improved the intelligibility of her instructions.

老师清晰的发音提高了她指令的可理解性。

We need to check the audio quality to ensure good intelligibility in the recording.

我们需要检查音频质量,确保录音有良好的清晰度。

His accent sometimes affects the intelligibility of his speech in fast conversations.

他的口音有时会影响他在快速对话中说话的可懂度。

高级例句

The study assessed the intelligibility of non-native speakers in academic presentations.

这项研究评估了非母语者在学术报告中的可理解性。

Engineers optimized the signal processing to enhance speech intelligibility in noisy environments.

工程师优化了信号处理,以提高嘈杂环境中的语音清晰度。

Mutual intelligibility between dialects is a key factor in language planning and policy.

方言之间的相互可懂度是语言规划和政策中的一个关键因素。

高频搭配

verb

improveenhanceaffectmeasureassessreduce

adjective

highlowspeechacousticmutualoverall

noun

speechmessagesignalaudiolanguagecommunication

adverb

highlypoorlymutuallyclearly

preposition

ofinfor

phrase

intelligibility testintelligibility scoreintelligibility thresholdintelligibility in noise

常见错误

❌ 错误:The intelligibility of his words are good.
✓ 正确:The intelligibility of his words is good.

错误在于主谓不一致:'intelligibility' 是不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式 'is',而不是 'are'。

❌ 错误:He has high intelligibility in English.
✓ 正确:His English has high intelligibility.

错误在于搭配不当:'intelligibility' 通常描述语言、声音或信息本身的可理解性,而不是人的属性;应改为 'His English has high intelligibility' 或类似结构。

近义词辨析

clarity

'clarity' 更强调清晰、不含糊的状态,可用于视觉、思维或表达;而 'intelligibility' 特指可被理解或听懂的程度,多用于语言或声音领域。

The clarity of the image was perfect, but the speech intelligibility was poor due to background noise.

comprehensibility

'comprehensibility' 与 'intelligibility' 意思相近,但更侧重于内容易于被理解,常用于文本或复杂信息;'intelligibility' 更常涉及听觉或口语的可懂度。

The comprehensibility of the manual was high, but the audio guide's intelligibility needed improvement.