herb

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
herb 指用于烹饪、医药或香料的草本植物,通常指其叶子或茎部,如药草或香草。

用法要点

句型搭配

herb 常用作可数名词,表示具体的草本植物,也可作不可数名词指草本植物整体。在句子中常与动词如 grow、use 搭配,或与介词如 in、for 连用。

• grow herbs in the garden
• use herbs for cooking
• a herb with medicinal properties

介词用法

herb 常与介词 in 表示在某个地方种植或存在,如 in the garden;与 for 表示用途,如 for tea;与 with 表示具有某种特性,如 with healing effects。

• herbs in the kitchen
• herbs for seasoning
• herbs with aromatic leaves

语域说明

herb 在正式和非正式语境中都常见,但在学术或医学文本中更强调其药用或植物学特性,日常对话中多指烹饪用的香草。

• medicinal herbs in traditional medicine
• culinary herbs in recipes
• herbs as natural remedies

基础例句

I like to add fresh herbs like basil to my pasta for extra flavor.

我喜欢在意大利面里加新鲜香草,比如罗勒,来增添风味。

She grows herbs in her backyard and uses them for cooking.

她在后院种香草,并用于烹饪。

This tea is made from medicinal herbs that help with relaxation.

这种茶是用有助于放松的药草制成的。

高级例句

The study examines the pharmacological effects of traditional Chinese herbs on inflammation.

这项研究探讨了传统中药草对炎症的药理作用。

In the herbal supplement industry, quality control of raw herbs is crucial for product safety.

在草药补充剂行业,原料药草的质量控制对产品安全至关重要。

The conference discussed sustainable farming practices for cultivating medicinal herbs in tropical regions.

会议讨论了在热带地区种植药草的可持续农业实践。

高频搭配

verb

grow herbsuse herbsharvest herbsdry herbsadd herbs

adjective

medicinal herbsculinary herbsfresh herbsdried herbsaromatic herbs

noun

herb gardenherb teaherb extractherb mixtureherb plant

adverb

commonly used herbswidely grown herbstraditionally harvested herbs

preposition

herbs in soupherbs for healthherbs with benefits

phrase

a pinch of herbsa variety of herbsherbs and spices

常见错误

❌ 错误:I bought a herb from the market.
✓ 正确:I bought some herbs from the market.

herb 通常用作可数名词,表示多种草本植物时常用复数形式 herbs,单数形式 a herb 较少见,除非特指一种植物。

❌ 错误:This medicine contains many herb.
✓ 正确:This medicine contains many herbs.

herb 是可数名词,当表示多个草本植物时,应使用复数形式 herbs,而不是单数 herb。

近义词辨析

spice

spice 通常指用于调味的干燥植物部分,如种子、树皮或根,而 herb 主要指新鲜的叶子或茎部,常用于烹饪或医药。

Use herbs like parsley for garnish, but spices like cinnamon for baking.

plant

plant 是泛指所有植物的通用词,而 herb 特指草本植物,通常矮小、非木本,并强调其食用或药用价值。

A rose is a plant, but mint is an herb used in teas.