grandnephew

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
grandnephew 指一个人的侄孙或甥孙,即兄弟姐妹的孙子或外孙,用于描述家族中的隔代亲属关系。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作名词,在句子中作主语、宾语或表语,描述亲属关系,常与所有格代词或名词所有格连用。

• My grandnephew is visiting this weekend.
• She is proud of her grandnephew's achievements.
• He introduced me to his grandnephew.

介词用法

常用介词 'of' 表示所属关系,如 'grandnephew of someone';在正式语境中,也可用 'to' 表示亲属指向,但较少见。

• the grandnephew of my brother
• a grandnephew to the family elder
• grandnephew in the family tree

语域说明

grandnephew 是正式或中性词汇,适用于书面语和口语,在家庭、法律或历史语境中常见,日常对话中可用 'great-nephew' 作为变体。

• In the will, he left a legacy to his grandnephew.
• My grandnephew just started school.
• She refers to him as her grandnephew in letters.

基础例句

My grandnephew is coming over for dinner tonight; he's such a cheerful kid.

我的侄孙今晚要来吃晚饭,他是个非常开朗的孩子。

She showed me photos of her grandnephew playing in the park.

她给我看了她甥孙在公园玩耍的照片。

We bought a gift for our grandnephew's fifth birthday party.

我们为侄孙的五岁生日派对买了一份礼物。

He often tells stories about his grandnephew's funny antics at school.

他经常讲起他甥孙在学校里的有趣趣事。

高级例句

In genealogical studies, the term grandnephew is used to denote a sibling's grandson in family lineage charts.

在家谱学研究中,grandnephew 一词用于表示家族谱系图中兄弟姐妹的孙子。

The legal document specified inheritance rights for the grandnephew as a secondary beneficiary.

法律文件规定侄孙作为次要受益人享有继承权。

Historical records indicate that the king's grandnephew played a minor role in the court politics.

历史记录显示,国王的侄孙在宫廷政治中扮演了次要角色。

In demographic analysis, the ratio of grandnephews to grandparents can reflect family structure trends.

在人口统计分析中,侄孙与祖父母的比例可以反映家庭结构趋势。

高频搭配

verb

have a grandnephewvisit one's grandnephewintroduce a grandnephewbe proud of a grandnephewadopt a grandnephew

adjective

young grandnephewoldest grandnephewfavorite grandnephewdistant grandnephewbeloved grandnephew

noun

family grandnephewgrandnephew relationshipgrandnephew's birthdaygrandnephew and grandniecegrandnephew in law

adverb

closely related grandnephewdirectly descended grandnephewrecently met grandnephew

preposition

grandnephew ofgrandnephew tograndnephew in the familygrandnephew with siblings

phrase

my brother's grandnephewa grandnephew by marriagethe grandnephew of the kinggrandnephew on my mother's side

常见错误

❌ 错误:My grandnephew is my son's son.
✓ 正确:My grandnephew is my sibling's grandson.

错误:grandnephew 不是指自己的孙子,而是兄弟姐妹的孙子。正确用法应明确亲属关系,避免混淆直系和旁系亲属。

❌ 错误:I have a grandnephew who is my nephew.
✓ 正确:I have a grandnephew who is my sibling's grandson.

错误:grandnephew 和 nephew 是不同辈分的亲属,nephew 指兄弟姐妹的儿子。正确用法需区分辈分,grandnephew 是隔一代的关系。

近义词辨析

great-nephew

great-nephew 是 grandnephew 的常见变体,含义完全相同,都指兄弟姐妹的孙子,但 great-nephew 在非正式或日常英语中更常用,而 grandnephew 稍显正式。

In casual conversation, she calls him her great-nephew, but in legal terms, it's her grandnephew.

nephew

nephew 指兄弟姐妹的儿子,是 grandnephew 的上一代亲属;grandnephew 是 nephew 的儿子,表示隔代关系,使用时需注意辈分区别。

My nephew is in college, but his son, my grandnephew, is still a toddler.