geography

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
地理学是研究地球表面自然特征、人文现象及其相互关系的学科,包括地形、气候、人口分布等内容。

用法要点

句型搭配

Geography 通常作为不可数名词使用,表示学科或领域;在特定语境下可加冠词表示具体的地理特征或区域。

• study geography
• the geography of a region
• human geography

介词用法

常用介词 of 表示所属关系,如 geography of China;in 表示在某个地理领域,如 specialize in geography。

• geography of Asia
• expert in geography
• changes in geography

语域说明

正式学术语境中多指学科研究,日常对话中可泛指地理知识或地形特征,商务场景可能涉及市场地理分析。

• academic geography
• physical geography
• economic geography

基础例句

I really enjoyed studying geography in high school because we learned about different countries.

我高中时很喜欢学地理,因为我们了解了不同国家的情况。

The geography of this area makes it perfect for hiking with all these mountains.

这个地区的地理环境非常适合徒步旅行,因为有这么多山。

Can you help me with my geography homework about climate zones?

你能帮我做关于气候带的地理作业吗?

We're going to learn about the geography of South America in class tomorrow.

明天课堂上我们要学习南美洲的地理。

高级例句

The research paper examines how urban geography influences economic development patterns in coastal cities.

这篇研究论文探讨了城市地理如何影响沿海城市的经济发展模式。

Our company's expansion strategy must consider the local geography and infrastructure limitations.

我们公司的扩张战略必须考虑当地地理环境和基础设施限制。

Geographical information systems have revolutionized the way we analyze spatial data in modern geography.

地理信息系统彻底改变了我们在现代地理学中分析空间数据的方式。

The conference will feature presentations on political geography and border dispute resolutions.

本次会议将包含关于政治地理和边界争端解决的专题报告。

高频搭配

verb

study geographyteach geographyunderstand geographyexplore geographydescribe geography

adjective

physical geographyhuman geographyeconomic geographycultural geographyhistorical geography

noun

geography teachergeography textbookgeography departmentgeography lessongeography exam

adverb

geographically diversegeographically isolatedgeographically distributedgeographically specific

preposition

in geographyof geographyabout geographyfor geography

phrase

field of geographybranch of geographyaspect of geographyknowledge of geographystudy of geography

常见错误

❌ 错误:I like to study the geography.
✓ 正确:I like to study geography.

Geography 作为学科名称时通常不加冠词,类似其他学科如 history、biology。只有在特指某个具体的地理区域或特征时才加冠词。

❌ 错误:The geography class is learning about biology.
✓ 正确:The geography class is learning about geology.

中文学习者有时混淆 geography(地理学)和 geology(地质学)。Geography 侧重地表特征和人类活动分布,geology 研究地球内部结构和岩石。

近义词辨析

topography

Topography 特指某个区域的地形特征和地表形态,是 geography 的一个分支,更具体地描述海拔、坡度等地形细节。

The geography of the region includes climate and population, while its topography focuses on mountain ranges and valleys.

terrain

Terrain 强调地面的物理特性,特别是对移动或活动的影响,而 geography 范围更广,包含自然和人文多方面。

The rugged terrain makes construction difficult, but the overall geography of the area supports diverse ecosystems.