gather

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
gather 指人或物聚集在一起,或收集、积累信息、物品等,强调从分散到集中的过程。

用法要点

句型搭配

gather 常用作及物动词,后接宾语表示收集的对象;作不及物动词时,常与介词 around、in、together 等连用,表示聚集的地点或方式。

• gather information
• gather around the table
• gather together for a meeting

介词用法

与 gather 搭配的常见介词包括 from(表示来源)、into(表示聚集结果)、for(表示目的)。例如,gather data from surveys 表示从调查中收集数据。

• gather from various sources
• gather into a group
• gather for a celebration

语域说明

gather 在正式和非正式语境中都常用,但在学术或商务写作中更倾向于使用 collect 或 accumulate 表示系统性的收集。日常对话中 gather 更自然。

• gather friends for a party
• gather evidence in a report
• gather feedback from customers

基础例句

We'll gather at the park for a picnic this weekend.

我们这周末会在公园聚集,一起野餐。

She gathered all the books from the library for her research.

她从图书馆收集了所有书籍,用于她的研究。

The children gathered around the teacher to hear the story.

孩子们聚集在老师周围听故事。

He gathered his courage and asked her out on a date.

他鼓起勇气,邀请她出去约会。

高级例句

The research team gathered extensive data from multiple sources to support their hypothesis.

研究团队从多个来源收集了大量数据,以支持他们的假设。

During the meeting, we gathered feedback from stakeholders to improve the project plan.

会议期间,我们收集了利益相关者的反馈,以改进项目计划。

The company gathers market intelligence regularly to stay competitive in the industry.

公司定期收集市场情报,以保持在行业中的竞争力。

Scholars often gather historical documents to analyze trends over time.

学者们经常收集历史文献,以分析随时间变化的趋势。

高频搭配

verb

gather informationgather datagather evidencegather strengthgather speed

adjective

quick gathergradual gathersocial gatherannual gatherinformal gather

noun

family gathercrowd gatherstorm gatherharvest gathermeeting gather

adverb

slowly gatherrapidly gatherquietly gatherspontaneously gathergradually gather

preposition

gather aroundgather ingather fromgather intogather for

phrase

gather one's thoughtsgather momentumgather dustgather roundgather up

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will gather my friends to go shopping.
✓ 正确:I will gather with my friends to go shopping.

错误在于 gather 作为及物动词时,宾语应是聚集的对象(如 friends),但这里意图是“和朋友一起聚集”,应用不及物动词结构 gather with。

❌ 错误:He gathered the news from internet.
✓ 正确:He gathered the news from the internet.

错误在于漏掉了定冠词 the。在英语中,internet 通常需要定冠词 the,表示特定的网络来源,应改为 from the internet。

近义词辨析

collect

collect 更强调有目的、系统性地收集物品或信息,常用于正式或专业语境;gather 更通用,可指自然聚集或随意收集。

She collects stamps as a hobby. (系统收集) vs. People gathered in the square for the event. (自然聚集)

assemble

assemble 通常指人或部件被组织或组合在一起,带有更正式或结构化的意味;gather 更侧重于自发或简单的聚集过程。

The team assembled the furniture quickly. (组织组合) vs. Clouds gathered before the storm. (自然聚集)