full

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
full 作为形容词表示充满的、完全的,作为名词指全部或完整,副词意为完全地,动词指缝得宽松或漂洗。

用法要点

形容词用法

full 作形容词时,常与 of 连用表示充满某物,如 full of energy;也可直接修饰名词,表示完全的或丰富的,如 full details。

• full of joy
• full details
• full moon

副词用法

full 作副词时,表示完全地或十分,常用于修饰形容词或动词,如 fully aware;在非正式语境中,可单独使用强调程度,如 full well。

• fully understand
• full well
• full speed

名词和动词用法

full 作名词时,多用于短语中,如 in full 表示全部;作动词时较少见,指缝纫或漂洗,如 full the fabric。

• in full
• to the full
• full the cloth

介词搭配

full 常与 of、with、in 等介词搭配,of 表示内容充满,with 强调伴随状态,in 用于短语如 in full view。

• full of water
• full with excitement
• in full swing

基础例句

The glass is full of water, so be careful not to spill it.

杯子里装满了水,小心别洒出来。

I feel full after eating that big meal, so I'll skip dessert.

吃了那顿大餐后我感觉很饱,所以甜点就不吃了。

She gave a full explanation of the plan, so everyone understood it clearly.

她对计划做了完整的解释,所以大家都清楚明白了。

The park was full of children playing on a sunny afternoon.

阳光明媚的下午,公园里满是玩耍的孩子。

高级例句

The research report provides a full analysis of market trends, including statistical data and projections.

这份研究报告对市场趋势进行了全面分析,包括统计数据和预测。

To ensure full compliance with regulations, the company implemented strict internal controls.

为确保完全符合法规要求,公司实施了严格的内部控制措施。

The contract requires payment in full within 30 days of invoice receipt to avoid penalties.

合同要求在收到发票后30天内全额付款,以避免罚款。

Full integration of the new software system is expected to enhance operational efficiency by 20%.

新软件系统的全面整合预计将提升运营效率20%。

高频搭配

verb

be fullfeel fullbecome fullmake fullrun full

adjective

full moonfull detailsfull timefull housefull capacity

noun

full stopfull namefull versionfull circlefull extent

adverb

fully awarefully understandfully equippedfully developedfully committed

preposition

full offull within fullto the fullat full speed

phrase

in full swingfull of beansfull steam aheadfull to the brimfull of life

常见错误

❌ 错误:The room is full with people.
✓ 正确:The room is full of people.

错误:使用 with 表示充满某物,但 full 通常与 of 搭配表示内容充满。正确:full of 是标准搭配,指充满人或物。

❌ 错误:I am full of tired after work.
✓ 正确:I am fully tired after work. 或 I feel full of energy.

错误:full of 后接名词,不能直接接形容词 tired。正确:使用 fully 作为副词修饰形容词 tired,或改用 full of 接名词如 energy 表示状态。

近义词辨析

complete

complete 强调整体性、没有缺失,常用于任务或集合;full 更侧重容量充满或程度十足,常用于容器或描述状态。

The project is complete (所有部分都已完成). The glass is full (容量已满).

entire

entire 指整个的、全部的,强调不可分割的整体;full 可表示充满的或完全的,但更常用于具体容量或抽象程度。

She read the entire book (整本书). He gave his full attention (全部注意力).