evaluate

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
评估指对某事物或情况进行仔细分析、判断,以确定其价值、质量、重要性或效果。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用句型为“evaluate + 名词/代词”或“evaluate + 宾语 + 介词短语”,表示对具体对象进行评估。

• evaluate the performance
• evaluate the situation
• evaluate it carefully

介词用法

常与介词“on”或“based on”连用,表示评估的依据或标准,如“evaluate on the basis of”。

• evaluate on a scale
• evaluate based on criteria
• evaluate in terms of

语域说明

在正式语域中常见于学术、商务或专业评估报告;非正式语域中可用于日常评价,但更常用“assess”或“judge”。

• evaluate the proposal
• evaluate the student's work
• evaluate the risks

基础例句

We need to evaluate the new software before buying it.

我们需要在购买前评估这款新软件。

The teacher will evaluate our projects next week.

老师下周会评估我们的项目。

Can you evaluate how well this plan works?

你能评估一下这个计划的效果吗?

I always evaluate my options before making a decision.

我总是在做决定前评估我的选择。

高级例句

The committee will evaluate the research proposal based on its scientific merit.

委员会将根据科学价值评估这项研究提案。

Managers must regularly evaluate employee performance to ensure productivity.

经理必须定期评估员工绩效以确保生产力。

This study aims to evaluate the long-term effects of the policy on economic growth.

本研究旨在评估该政策对经济增长的长期影响。

Investors should evaluate the company's financial statements before making an investment.

投资者在投资前应评估公司的财务报表。

高频搭配

verb

critically evaluatecarefully evaluateobjectively evaluatesystematically evaluatethoroughly evaluate

adjective

comprehensive evaluationinitial evaluationongoing evaluationformal evaluationdetailed evaluation

noun

performance evaluationrisk evaluationimpact evaluationcost evaluationquality evaluation

adverb

evaluate accuratelyevaluate effectivelyevaluate independentlyevaluate regularlyevaluate quickly

preposition

evaluate against standardsevaluate for effectivenessevaluate in contextevaluate with criteriaevaluate by experts

phrase

evaluate the pros and consevaluate the impact ofevaluate the feasibility ofevaluate the success ofevaluate the need for

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will evaluate about the situation.
✓ 正确:I will evaluate the situation.

错误:误加了介词“about”。“evaluate”是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需介词。改正:去掉“about”,直接说“evaluate the situation”。

❌ 错误:We need to evaluate if the plan is good.
✓ 正确:We need to evaluate whether the plan is good.

错误:误用“if”引导宾语从句。在正式评估中,“evaluate”后常用“whether”表示“是否”,更准确。改正:将“if”改为“whether”,说“evaluate whether the plan is good”。

近义词辨析

assess

“assess”更强调估算或判断价值、数量或质量,常用于具体数值或情况;而“evaluate”更侧重系统分析以得出结论,更正式。

Assess the damage after the storm. (估算损失) vs. Evaluate the effectiveness of the new policy. (系统评估效果)

appraise

“appraise”特指专业评估价值,尤指财产或艺术品;而“evaluate”范围更广,可用于各种评估场景。

Appraise the antique vase for insurance. (专业估价) vs. Evaluate the student's essay for grammar. (评估语法)