eosinophilic

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
嗜酸性粒细胞增多或嗜酸性物质相关的,常用于医学领域描述细胞或组织对酸性染料的亲和性。

用法要点

医学专业术语

eosinophilic 主要用于医学和生物学领域,描述细胞、组织或疾病与嗜酸性粒细胞相关的特性,如嗜酸性粒细胞增多症。

• eosinophilic esophagitis
• eosinophilic pneumonia
• eosinophilic count

形容词用法

作为形容词,通常修饰名词,表示“嗜酸性的”或“嗜酸性粒细胞相关的”,在句子中作定语或表语。

• eosinophilic inflammation
• eosinophilic infiltration
• eosinophilic reaction

介词搭配

常与介词 in、of、with 等连用,表示在某种情况下的嗜酸性特征或与某物的关联。

• eosinophilic in nature
• eosinophilic of the blood
• eosinophilic with symptoms

基础例句

The doctor said my blood test showed an eosinophilic count, which might indicate an allergy.

医生说我的血液检查显示嗜酸性粒细胞计数升高,这可能表明有过敏。

She has eosinophilic esophagitis, so she needs to avoid certain foods.

她患有嗜酸性食管炎,因此需要避免某些食物。

In the lab, they stained the tissue to check for eosinophilic cells.

在实验室里,他们染色了组织以检查嗜酸性细胞。

高级例句

The study found that eosinophilic inflammation is a key feature in asthma pathogenesis.

研究发现嗜酸性炎症是哮喘发病机制的关键特征。

Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis requires immunosuppressive therapy for management.

嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎需要免疫抑制治疗来控制。

The biopsy revealed eosinophilic infiltration in the gastrointestinal tract, suggesting an immune response.

活检显示胃肠道有嗜酸性浸润,提示免疫反应。

高频搭配

adjective

eosinophilic granulomaeosinophilic meningitiseosinophilic gastroenteritiseosinophilic cystitiseosinophilic fasciitis

noun

eosinophilic counteosinophilic indexeosinophilic leveleosinophilic disordereosinophilic syndrome

verb

show eosinophilicindicate eosinophilicassociate with eosinophilicdiagnose as eosinophilictreat eosinophilic

phrase

eosinophilic infiltrationeosinophilic inflammationeosinophilic reactioneosinophilic componenteosinophilic predominance

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has an eosinophilic disease, so he feels tired.
✓ 正确:He has an eosinophilic disorder, so he experiences fatigue.

错误:'disease' 泛指疾病,但 'eosinophilic' 常与特定疾病名称连用,如 'disorder' 或具体病名。正确用法应更精确,如 'eosinophilic disorder' 或 'eosinophilic esophagitis'。

❌ 错误:The eosinophilic is high in his blood.
✓ 正确:The eosinophilic count is high in his blood.

错误:'eosinophilic' 是形容词,不能直接作名词使用。正确用法应加上具体名词,如 'count'、'level' 或 'cells',以表示嗜酸性粒细胞的数量或水平。

近义词辨析

acidophilic

acidophilic 更广泛地指对酸性染料有亲和性的细胞或组织,而 eosinophilic 特指嗜酸性粒细胞或相关疾病,在医学中更常用。

Acidophilic cells can include eosinophils, but eosinophilic specifically refers to eosinophil-related conditions.

granulocytic

granulocytic 描述粒细胞(包括中性、嗜酸、嗜碱性粒细胞)的特性,而 eosinophilic 仅指嗜酸性粒细胞,范围更窄。

Granulocytic disorders may involve eosinophils, but eosinophilic disorders focus solely on eosinophil abnormalities.