enlistment

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
enlistment 指正式加入军队或组织的行为,尤指应征入伍或招募新成员的过程。

用法要点

介词搭配

enlistment 常与介词 into 或 in 连用,表示加入某个组织或军队,如 enlistment into the army。

• enlistment into the military
• enlistment in the service

句型结构

enlistment 通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,常见于描述招募过程或服役期限的语境中。

• The enlistment process is rigorous.
• His enlistment lasted five years.

语域说明

enlistment 主要用于正式或军事语境,在日常生活对话中较少使用,更常见于新闻报道、官方文件或历史讨论。

• voluntary enlistment
• mandatory enlistment

基础例句

His enlistment in the army began last month.

他上个月开始了在军队的服役。

The enlistment process took several weeks to complete.

征募过程花了几周时间才完成。

She decided to volunteer for enlistment after graduation.

她决定毕业后自愿应征入伍。

高级例句

The government announced a new policy to increase military enlistment rates.

政府宣布了一项新政策,旨在提高军事征募率。

Historical data shows a correlation between economic conditions and voluntary enlistment.

历史数据显示经济状况与自愿入伍之间存在相关性。

The company's enlistment of top talent has boosted its innovation capabilities.

公司招募顶尖人才提升了其创新能力。

高频搭配

verb

complete enlistmentbegin enlistmentextend enlistmentterminate enlistmentprocess enlistment

adjective

voluntary enlistmentmandatory enlistmentmilitary enlistmentactive enlistmentinitial enlistment

noun

enlistment periodenlistment contractenlistment ageenlistment rateenlistment bonus

adverb

officially enlistmentrecently enlistmentsuccessfully enlistment

preposition

enlistment intoenlistment inenlistment forenlistment during

phrase

term of enlistmentdate of enlistmentprocess of enlistmentperiod of enlistment

常见错误

❌ 错误:He made an enlistment to the club.
✓ 正确:He completed his enlistment in the club.

enlistment 通常指正式加入过程,不直接与 'make' 搭配;应使用 'complete' 或类似动词表示完成。

❌ 错误:The enlistment is very long.
✓ 正确:The enlistment period is very long.

enlistment 本身指行为或过程,不直接描述时间长度;应添加 'period' 或 'term' 来指定服役期限。

近义词辨析

recruitment

recruitment 更广泛,指招募人员加入任何组织,而 enlistment 特指加入军队或类似正式机构。

Recruitment for the new project is ongoing, but military enlistment requires specific qualifications.

enrollment

enrollment 通常指注册加入课程、学校或项目,而 enlistment 强调正式服役或军事背景。

Enrollment in the university increased this year, while military enlistment remained stable.