dogmatic
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作定语修饰名词,如“dogmatic approach”(教条式方法),或作表语描述人的态度,如“He is dogmatic about his beliefs.”(他对自己的信念很武断)。
介词用法
常与介词“about”连用,表示对某事的固执态度,如“dogmatic about politics”(在政治上教条)。也可用“in”表示在某个方面固执,但“about”更常见。
语域说明
多用于正式或学术语境,描述思想、观点或行为,带有批评意味。日常口语中较少使用,可能用“stubborn”或“inflexible”替代。
基础例句
My uncle is so dogmatic about politics that he never listens to other opinions.
我叔叔在政治上非常教条,从来不听别人的意见。
She has a dogmatic attitude towards parenting, insisting on strict rules.
她对育儿持教条态度,坚持严格的规则。
Don't be so dogmatic; we should consider different options.
别这么武断,我们应该考虑不同的选择。
His dogmatic views on diet make it hard to have a meal with him.
他对饮食的教条观点让人很难和他一起吃饭。
高级例句
The professor's dogmatic teaching style discouraged students from questioning the theories.
教授教条式的教学风格阻碍了学生对理论的质疑。
In business, a dogmatic approach to strategy can lead to missed opportunities in a changing market.
在商业中,对战略采取教条式方法可能导致在变化的市场中错失机会。
The research paper criticizes the dogmatic adherence to traditional economic models without empirical evidence.
这篇研究论文批评了在没有实证证据的情况下教条地坚持传统经济模型。
Her dogmatic insistence on using outdated software slowed down the entire project team.
她教条地坚持使用过时软件,拖慢了整个项目团队的进度。
高频搭配
adjective
verb
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误使用了介词“to”,正确搭配是“dogmatic about”,表示对某事的固执态度。
“dogmatic”是形容词,应直接修饰名词或作表语,错误用法中误将形容词用作名词。正确表达应为“She is dogmatic”或“She is a dogmatic person”。
近义词辨析
inflexible
“inflexible”更强调缺乏灵活性或适应性,可用于描述规则、计划或人,而“dogmatic”特指在思想或信念上固执己见、不容置疑,常与教条或原则相关。
He is inflexible about the schedule. (他时间安排上不灵活。) vs. He is dogmatic about his religious beliefs. (他对自己的宗教信仰很教条。)
doctrinaire
“doctrinaire”与“dogmatic”意思相近,但更侧重于理论或学说的教条式应用,常用于政治或学术语境,而“dogmatic”使用范围更广,可描述各种固执态度。
The party's doctrinaire policies alienated moderate voters. (该党教条的政策疏远了温和选民。) vs. Her dogmatic approach to management frustrated the team. (她教条的管理方式让团队感到沮丧。)