divide

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
divide 指将整体分成部分,常用于物理分割、数学除法或意见分歧,强调分离或分配的动作。

用法要点

句型搭配

divide 常用作及物动词,后接宾语表示被分割的事物,如 divide something into parts;也可作不及物动词,表示分裂或分开,如 The river divides here。

• divide the cake into slices
• divide by two
• divide and conquer

介词用法

divide 常与 into 连用表示分成若干部分,如 divide into groups;与 between 或 among 连用表示在多个对象间分配,如 divide the money among friends;与 by 连用表示数学除法,如 divide 10 by 2。

• divide into sections
• divide between us
• divide by a number

语域说明

divide 在正式和非正式语境中都常用,学术中多指数学除法或社会分裂,日常对话中多指分享或分开物品,商务场景中可指分配任务或资源。

• divide the workload
• divide public opinion
• divide the profits

基础例句

Can you divide the pizza into eight equal slices for everyone?

你能把披萨分成八等份给大家吗?

We need to divide the chores between roommates to keep the apartment clean.

我们需要在室友之间分配家务,以保持公寓整洁。

The river divides the city into two distinct neighborhoods.

这条河将城市分成两个截然不同的社区。

Let's divide the bill equally so no one pays too much.

我们平摊账单吧,这样没人会付太多。

高级例句

In mathematics, to divide 100 by 25 yields a quotient of 4, illustrating basic arithmetic operations.

在数学中,100除以25得到商为4,这展示了基本的算术运算。

The research paper analyzes how socioeconomic factors divide populations into disparate groups, impacting policy outcomes.

这篇研究论文分析了社会经济因素如何将人口分成不同的群体,从而影响政策结果。

During the merger, the board decided to divide the assets proportionally among shareholders to ensure fair distribution.

在合并期间,董事会决定按比例在股东间分配资产,以确保公平分配。

The debate highlighted a deep ideological divide that challenges consensus-building in political discourse.

这场辩论突显了深刻的意识形态分歧,这对政治话语中的共识构建构成了挑战。

高频搭配

verb

divide equallydivide sharplydivide roughlydivide neatlydivide unfairly

adjective

great dividedigital dividecultural dividepolitical divideeconomic divide

noun

divide linedivide ruledivide signdivide pointdivide wall

adverb

evenly divideclearly divideroughly divideequally dividesharply divide

preposition

divide intodivide bydivide betweendivide amongdivide from

phrase

divide and conquerdivide the spoilsdivide the differencedivide the housedivide the vote

常见错误

❌ 错误:We should divide the work to each team member.
✓ 正确:We should divide the work among the team members.

错误:使用 'to' 表示分配,但 'divide' 通常与 'among'(用于三个或以上)或 'between'(用于两个)搭配表示在多个对象间分配。正确用法是 'divide among' 来指团队成员间的分配。

❌ 错误:The teacher divided the students in groups.
✓ 正确:The teacher divided the students into groups.

错误:使用 'in' 表示分成组,但 'divide' 表示分割动作时,标准搭配是 'into' 来指示结果部分。正确用法是 'divide into' 来明确分组结果。

近义词辨析

separate

separate 强调使原本在一起的事物分开,常指物理或概念上的隔离,而 divide 更侧重于将整体分割成部分,可能涉及分配或数学运算。

Divide the cake into pieces for sharing, but separate the allergic person's slice to avoid contamination.

split

split 通常指用力或突然分成部分,常用于非正式语境或具体物体,而 divide 更中性,可用于抽象或正式场景,如意见分歧或数学除法。

They decided to split the profits evenly, but the committee had to divide the budget based on project needs.