counterfeit
用法要点
句型搭配
作为名词时,常用于描述物品,如“a counterfeit of something”;作为形容词时,修饰名词,如“counterfeit money”;作为动词时,可接宾语,如“counterfeit something”。
介词用法
常与介词“as”连用表示伪装成某物,如“counterfeit as genuine”;在名词形式中,可用“of”连接被伪造的对象。
语域说明
counterfeit 多用于正式或法律语境,描述伪造品或欺诈行为,日常口语中较少使用,更常见于新闻、商务或学术讨论。
基础例句
He bought a counterfeit watch online, thinking it was a real brand.
他在网上买了一块假冒手表,以为是真的名牌。
The police found counterfeit money in his bag during the check.
警察在检查时在他的包里发现了假钞。
She tried to counterfeit her friend's signature on the document.
她试图在文件上伪造朋友的签名。
This painting is a counterfeit; the original is in a museum.
这幅画是赝品,真迹在博物馆里。
高级例句
The company implemented advanced technology to combat counterfeit products in global supply chains.
该公司采用先进技术来打击全球供应链中的假冒产品。
Academic studies show that counterfeit pharmaceuticals pose significant risks to public health.
学术研究表明,假冒药品对公共健康构成重大风险。
In business law, producing counterfeit goods can lead to severe legal penalties and fines.
在商法中,生产假冒商品可能导致严厉的法律处罚和罚款。
The research paper analyzes the economic impact of counterfeit trade on developing economies.
这篇研究论文分析了假冒贸易对发展中经济体的经济影响。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误用法中逻辑矛盾,counterfeit 本身意味着假货,不能说“但是看起来真”。正确用法应直接说明它是伪造品,外观可能逼真。
错误用法中动词 counterfeit 后误用不定式“to be”,正确应接介词“as”表示伪装成某种身份或角色。
近义词辨析
fake
fake 更通用,指任何虚假或仿造的东西,语气较 informal;counterfeit 特指为欺骗而精心伪造的物品,尤用于货币、文件等,更正式且带有法律意味。
This bag is fake (可能质量差但非故意欺诈) vs. This bill is counterfeit (故意伪造以冒充真钞)。
forgery
forgery 主要指伪造文件、签名或艺术品的行为或结果,常作为名词;counterfeit 可作名词、形容词和动词,范围更广,包括物品和假装行为。
The forgery of the contract was discovered (强调伪造行为) vs. They found counterfeit passports (强调假冒物品本身)。