corrective

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
形容词:指用于纠正错误、改善问题或调整偏差的;名词:指纠正措施、矫正物或改善方法。

用法要点

形容词用法

作为形容词时,常用于修饰名词,描述具有纠正或改善功能的事物,如措施、行动、设备等。

• corrective action
• corrective measures
• corrective lenses

名词用法

作为名词时,通常指具体的纠正手段或物品,常用于正式或技术语境中,如医学、工程或管理领域。

• apply a corrective
• suggest a corrective
• implement correctives

介词搭配

常与介词“to”连用,表示针对某问题的纠正,如“corrective to a problem”;也可与“for”搭配,指为特定目的而采取的纠正措施。

• corrective to the issue
• corrective for vision
• corrective in response

语域说明

该词在正式、学术或专业语境中更常见,如商务报告、医学讨论或技术文档;日常口语中较少使用,可能用“fix”或“improvement”替代。

• corrective surgery (formal)
• corrective feedback (professional)
• corrective maintenance (technical)

基础例句

The teacher gave corrective feedback on my essay to help me improve.

老师对我的文章给出了纠正性反馈,帮助我改进。

He wears corrective lenses to fix his vision problems.

他戴矫正镜片来纠正视力问题。

We need to take corrective action to solve this mistake quickly.

我们需要采取纠正措施来迅速解决这个错误。

The company implemented corrective measures after the product recall.

公司在产品召回后实施了纠正措施。

高级例句

In quality management, corrective actions are essential to address non-conformities and prevent recurrence.

在质量管理中,纠正措施对于处理不符合项和防止复发至关重要。

The audit report recommended several correctives to enhance financial controls and compliance.

审计报告建议了几项纠正措施,以加强财务控制和合规性。

Corrective surgery was performed to rectify the congenital defect, resulting in improved patient outcomes.

进行了矫正手术以纠正先天性缺陷,从而改善了患者的治疗效果。

The engineering team developed a corrective maintenance plan to fix systemic failures in the machinery.

工程团队制定了一项纠正性维护计划,以修复机械中的系统性故障。

高频搭配

verb

take corrective actionimplement corrective measuresapply a correctivesuggest correctivesrequire corrective steps

adjective

immediate correctivenecessary correctiveeffective correctivepreventive and correctivesurgical corrective

noun

corrective actioncorrective measurescorrective lensescorrective surgerycorrective feedback

adverb

immediately correctivehighly correctiveproperly correctivespecifically corrective

preposition

corrective tocorrective forcorrective incorrective as

phrase

corrective and preventive actioncorrective maintenance plancorrective eye surgerycorrective training program

常见错误

❌ 错误:We need a correction action for this problem.
✓ 正确:We need a corrective action for this problem.

错误:误用了名词“correction”作为形容词修饰“action”。正确:应使用形容词“corrective”来描述具有纠正性质的行为。

❌ 错误:She took a corrective to improve her English.
✓ 正确:She took corrective steps to improve her English.

错误:将“corrective”作为可数名词单独使用,但它在名词用法中常以复数形式或与具体名词搭配出现。正确:应使用“corrective steps”或类似短语,使其更自然。

近义词辨析

remedial

“remedial”更强调补救或治疗性质,常用于教育或医学语境,指针对缺陷或不足的改善;而“corrective”更侧重于纠正错误或偏差,应用范围更广。

Remedial classes help students catch up, while corrective actions fix specific errors in a process.

rectifying

“rectifying”作为形容词时,强调使事物恢复正确或正常状态,常用于正式或技术语境;而“corrective”更通用,可指各种纠正措施,包括预防性调整。

Rectifying the error required a detailed analysis, but corrective measures can be applied proactively.