contrasted
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于被动语态或与介词 with 或 to 连用,表示将两个事物进行对比,强调差异。
介词用法
主要与 with 搭配,表示对比的对象;在正式语境中也可用 to,但较少见。
语域说明
多用于书面语、学术或正式场合,日常口语中较少使用,更常见于描述性文本或分析中。
基础例句
Her bright dress contrasted sharply with the dull background.
她鲜艳的连衣裙与暗淡的背景形成了鲜明对比。
The two paintings were contrasted to show different artistic styles.
这两幅画被拿来对比,以展示不同的艺术风格。
In the discussion, his opinion contrasted with mine.
在讨论中,他的观点与我的形成了对比。
高级例句
The economic growth rates of the two countries were contrasted in the academic paper.
学术论文中对比了两国的经济增长率。
In the business report, the new strategy is contrasted with the previous one to highlight improvements.
商业报告中,新策略与旧策略进行对比,以突出改进之处。
The researcher contrasted the experimental results with control data to validate the hypothesis.
研究人员将实验结果与对照数据进行对比,以验证假设。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:contrasted 通常需要两个对象进行对比,不能单独使用。正确:应加上对比的对象,如 with 短语。
错误:缺少介词 with。正确:使用 contrasted with 来表示对比关系,each other 作为宾语。
近义词辨析
compared
compared 强调比较过程,可能包括相似点和差异;contrasted 特指突出差异或形成对比。
The two models are compared for features, but their speeds are contrasted to show the difference.
differentiated
differentiated 侧重于区分或辨别事物之间的不同;contrasted 更强调通过并置来显示对比效果。
The products are differentiated by quality, while their prices are contrasted in the chart.