contracting

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指与缔约或承包相关的,常用于法律、商业语境中描述签订合同或协议的行为或状态。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作形容词或动名词,修饰名词或作为主语/宾语,强调与合同签订相关的动作或属性。

• contracting party
• contracting process
• contracting authority

介词用法

常与介词'with'连用表示与某方签订合同,或与'for'连用表示承包某项服务或项目。

• contracting with a supplier
• contracting for construction work
• contracting under pressure

语域说明

主要用于正式、法律或商业语境,日常口语中较少使用,常见于合同文件、商业谈判或政府招标中。

• contracting obligations
• contracting procedures
• contracting terms

基础例句

The company is contracting with a local firm for the new project.

这家公司正与一家本地公司签订新项目的合同。

She avoided contracting any unnecessary agreements during the negotiation.

她在谈判期间避免了签订任何不必要的协议。

The contracting process took longer than expected due to legal issues.

由于法律问题,缔约过程比预期花费了更长时间。

高级例句

The government's contracting policies have evolved to promote transparency and competition.

政府的承包政策已发展为促进透明度和竞争。

In international trade, contracting parties must comply with cross-border regulations.

在国际贸易中,缔约方必须遵守跨境法规。

The study analyzed the economic impacts of contracting out public services to private entities.

这项研究分析了将公共服务外包给私营实体的经济影响。

高频搭配

verb

begin contractingavoid contractingconsider contractingcomplete contracting

adjective

legal contractingcommercial contractinggovernment contractinginternational contracting

noun

contracting partycontracting processcontracting authoritycontracting officer

adverb

officially contractinglegally contractingsuccessfully contractingcurrently contracting

preposition

contracting withcontracting forcontracting undercontracting through

phrase

contracting outcontracting incontracting agreementcontracting services

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is contracting a cold.
✓ 正确:He is catching a cold.

'contracting' 主要指签订合同或协议,不用于表示'感染疾病',后者应用 'catching' 或 'contracting' 作为动词原形 'contract' 的另一种含义(但较少用)。

❌ 错误:The contracting was done yesterday.
✓ 正确:The contract was signed yesterday.

在非正式语境中,'contracting' 作为动名词可能显得生硬,更自然的表达是用 'contract' 的名词形式或具体动词如 'signed' 来描述签订合同的动作。

近义词辨析

signing

'signing' 更侧重于在文件上签字的动作,而 'contracting' 强调整个缔约或承包的过程,包括谈判、协议和法律方面。

Signing the agreement is just one step in the contracting process.

engaging

'engaging' 可泛指雇佣或参与,但 'contracting' 特指通过正式合同建立关系,常用于商业或法律语境。

Engaging a consultant may not require a formal contract, unlike contracting for long-term services.