conflict

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
冲突指意见、利益或行动之间的对立或矛盾,常导致争执或战斗。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为名词时,常与动词如 'resolve'、'avoid' 或 'cause' 搭配,表示处理或引发冲突。作为动词时,多用于描述事物之间的不一致或对立。

• resolve a conflict
• conflict with someone
• cause conflict

介词用法

名词形式常与介词 'in'、'between' 或 'over' 连用,表示冲突发生的地点、双方或原因。动词形式常与 'with' 搭配,表示与某事物冲突。

• in conflict with
• conflict between groups
• conflict over resources

语域说明

在正式语域中,'conflict' 常用于学术、商务或政治语境,指代严重的对立;在非正式语域中,可泛指日常争执或矛盾。

• political conflict
• personal conflict
• workplace conflict

基础例句

They had a conflict over who should do the dishes.

他们为谁该洗碗发生了争执。

The two friends often conflict about small things.

这两个朋友经常为小事起冲突。

Avoiding conflict can sometimes make things worse.

避免冲突有时会让事情变得更糟。

高级例句

The study examines how economic policies conflict with environmental goals.

这项研究探讨了经济政策如何与环境目标相冲突。

In business negotiations, conflicts of interest must be disclosed to ensure transparency.

在商业谈判中,利益冲突必须披露以确保透明度。

The report highlights the ongoing conflict between tradition and modernization in the region.

报告强调了该地区传统与现代性之间的持续冲突。

高频搭配

verb

resolve conflictavoid conflictcause conflictmanage conflictescalate conflict

adjective

armed conflictinternal conflictpolitical conflictcultural conflictserious conflict

noun

conflict resolutionconflict of interestconflict zoneconflict managementconflict situation

adverb

directly conflictopenly conflictconstantly conflictinevitably conflict

preposition

in conflictbetween conflictover conflictwith conflict

phrase

come into conflictat odds within disagreement with

常见错误

❌ 错误:I have a conflict with my friend yesterday.
✓ 正确:I had a conflict with my friend yesterday.

错误在于时态不一致,'conflict' 作为名词时,描述过去事件应用过去时 'had',而不是现在时 'have'。

❌ 错误:His opinion conflicts to mine.
✓ 正确:His opinion conflicts with mine.

错误在于介词使用不当,动词 'conflict' 后应接 'with' 表示与某事物冲突,而不是 'to'。

近义词辨析

dispute

'dispute' 更侧重于口头或法律上的争论,常涉及具体问题;而 'conflict' 范围更广,可指任何形式的对立,包括暴力或情感冲突。

They had a dispute over the contract terms. (侧重于具体争论) vs. The conflict between the two countries led to war. (范围更广,包括暴力)

clash

'clash' 强调突然或激烈的冲突,常指短暂的对立;而 'conflict' 可表示长期或持续的矛盾,更正式和广泛。

Their personalities clashed at the meeting. (强调突然对立) vs. The ongoing conflict has affected the community for years. (表示长期矛盾)