confirmed
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于被动语态或作为形容词修饰名词,表示确认或证实的状态。
介词用法
常与介词'by'连用表示被谁证实,或与'as'连用表示确认身份或状态。
语域说明
在正式和非正式语境中都常见,但在商务和学术场景中更强调客观证实,日常对话中可指习惯或信念。
基础例句
The meeting time has been confirmed for 3 PM tomorrow.
会议时间已确认为明天下午3点。
He is a confirmed coffee lover and drinks it every morning.
他是个根深蒂固的咖啡爱好者,每天早上都喝。
We need to get the flight details confirmed before booking.
我们需要在预订前确认航班详情。
高级例句
The study's findings were confirmed by multiple peer-reviewed journals.
这项研究的结果被多家同行评审期刊证实。
The contract was confirmed in writing to avoid any future disputes.
合同以书面形式确认,以避免未来任何争议。
Her appointment as CEO was confirmed after a unanimous board vote.
在董事会一致投票后,她被确认为首席执行官。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:'confirmed'后不应直接跟不定式'to go',而应使用'that'从句或名词结构。正确用法是接从句或名词,如'confirmed my attendance'。
错误:'confirm'是动词,不能直接修饰名词'smoker'。正确用法是使用形容词形式'confirmed',表示根深蒂固的习惯。
近义词辨析
verified
'verified'更强调通过检查或证据来确认真实性,常用于正式或技术语境;'confirmed'则更通用,可指任何形式的确认,包括习惯或信念。
The data was verified by experts (强调检查过程) vs. The rumor was confirmed by a reliable source (强调确认状态)。
established
'established'指某事已被设立或公认,时间上可能更长久;'confirmed'侧重于近期或具体的确认动作,也可指个人习惯。
an established company (已成立的公司) vs. a confirmed appointment (已确认的约会)。