cherry

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
樱桃是一种小型圆形水果,通常呈红色或深红色,也指樱桃树或樱桃色,在医学上有时用于描述类似樱桃的红色病变。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为可数名词,通常以单数或复数形式出现,用于描述水果、树木或颜色。在比喻中常用于表达“额外的好处”或“完美点缀”。

• a bowl of cherries
• cherry on top
• cherry red

介词用法

常与介词“of”连用表示所属关系,如“a bunch of cherries”;与“in”连用表示状态,如“in cherry blossom season”。

• a basket of cherries
• in full cherry bloom

语域说明

在日常口语和书面语中均常见,非正式语境下可指“处女”或“初次经历”,需根据上下文判断。在商务和学术中多用于字面意义。

• cherry condition (指崭新状态)
• lose one's cherry (俚语)

基础例句

I bought some fresh cherries at the market for dessert.

我在市场买了一些新鲜樱桃当甜点。

The cherry trees in the park are blooming beautifully this spring.

公园里的樱桃树今年春天开得很美。

She wore a cherry-red dress to the party.

她穿了一件樱桃红色的裙子去参加派对。

Adding a cherry on top makes the sundae look perfect.

在圣代上加一颗樱桃让它看起来完美无缺。

高级例句

The study analyzed the antioxidant properties of cherry extracts in medical applications.

这项研究分析了樱桃提取物在医学应用中的抗氧化特性。

In the business report, the new product launch was described as the cherry on top of a successful quarter.

在商业报告中,新产品的发布被描述为成功季度的锦上添花。

Agricultural research focuses on optimizing cherry cultivation techniques for higher yields.

农业研究专注于优化樱桃栽培技术以提高产量。

The cherry-red hue in the design scheme was chosen to evoke warmth and energy.

设计方案中的樱桃红色调被选用来唤起温暖和活力。

高频搭配

verb

pick cherrieseat cherriesgrow cherriesharvest cherriespreserve cherries

adjective

ripe cherrysour cherrywild cherryblack cherrysweet cherry

noun

cherry treecherry blossomcherry piecherry juicecherry pit

adverb

brightly cherry-coloredperfectly cherry-red

preposition

cherry in springcherry of Washingtoncherry with cream

phrase

cherry on topbowl of cherriescherry pickcherry red

常见错误

❌ 错误:I like cherry very much.
✓ 正确:I like cherries very much.

cherry 作为水果时是可数名词,通常用复数形式表示泛指,单数需加冠词如 a cherry。

❌ 错误:This is a cherry color dress.
✓ 正确:This is a cherry-colored dress.

表示颜色时,cherry 常与连字符和 -ed 结合形成复合形容词,如 cherry-red 或 cherry-colored,以正确修饰名词。

近义词辨析

berry

berry 是浆果的统称,包括草莓、蓝莓等,而 cherry 特指樱桃,一种具体的小型核果。

Cherries are a type of berry, but not all berries are cherries.

red

red 是通用的红色,cherry 作为颜色时特指一种鲜艳的深红色,类似成熟樱桃的颜色,更具描述性。

The car was painted a bright cherry red, not just any ordinary red.