calculated
用法要点
句型搭配
常与名词连用，如 calculated risk（计算过的风险）、calculated move（精心策划的行动），或用于 be calculated to do sth 结构，表示意图或目的。
介词用法
通常不与特定介词固定搭配，但可接不定式 to do 表示目的，如 calculated to impress（旨在给人留下印象）。
语域说明
多用于正式或书面语境，如商务、学术或新闻报道，形容深思熟虑的行为，日常口语中较少使用。
基础例句
He took a calculated risk by investing in the startup, hoping for high returns.
他冒了一个计算过的风险投资这家初创公司，希望能获得高回报。
Her calculated move to switch jobs paid off with a better salary.
她精心策划的换工作举动带来了更高的薪水，效果不错。
The team made a calculated decision to focus on quality over speed.
团队做出了一个经过计算的决策，优先考虑质量而非速度。
高级例句
In the financial report, the calculated projections were based on extensive market analysis.
在财务报告中，计算出的预测基于广泛的市场分析。
The researcher's calculated approach minimized errors in the experimental data.
研究者的精心策划方法最大限度地减少了实验数据中的误差。
During the merger negotiations, both parties employed calculated strategies to maximize their benefits.
在合并谈判期间，双方都采用了精心策划的策略以最大化自身利益。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
calculated 通常形容积极或中性的计划行为，如决策或风险，不用于错误（mistake），因为错误往往是无意的。应改为 decision 或类似词。
calculated 作为形容词不直接形容人，而是形容行为或事物。可以说 her approach is calculated，但形容人时用 careful 或 strategic 更自然。
近义词辨析
deliberate
deliberate 强调故意或深思熟虑，常带中性或轻微负面含义；calculated 更侧重有策略、有目的的算计，常用于正式语境。
His deliberate action caused the delay. (故意的行为) vs. His calculated move secured the deal. (精心策划的举动)
planned
planned 泛指事先安排好的，较通用；calculated 特指经过精确计算或策略性思考的，隐含更复杂的意图。
We have a planned schedule for the trip. (计划好的行程) vs. The calculated risk was worth taking. (计算过的风险)