bra
用法要点
句型搭配
bra 通常作为可数名词使用,前面可加冠词或形容词修饰,常见于描述衣物、购物或日常穿着场景。
介词用法
bra 常与介词 in 或 with 搭配,表示穿着状态或特征,如 in a bra 指穿着胸罩,with a lace bra 指带有蕾丝装饰的胸罩。
语域说明
bra 是 brassiere 的缩写,属于日常口语和书面语中的通用词,在正式或医学语境中可能使用更专业的术语。
基础例句
She bought a new bra at the department store yesterday.
她昨天在百货商店买了一件新的胸罩。
I need to adjust my bra straps because they keep slipping.
我需要调整一下胸罩的肩带,因为它们老是滑落。
Can you help me fasten this bra? It's hard to reach.
你能帮我扣上这个胸罩吗?我够不着。
He accidentally saw her bra when her shirt button came undone.
当她的衬衫纽扣松开时,他不小心看到了她的胸罩。
高级例句
The study analyzed the impact of bra design on posture and back pain in women.
这项研究分析了胸罩设计对女性姿势和背痛的影响。
In the fashion industry, bra manufacturing involves precise sizing and material selection.
在时尚产业中,胸罩制造涉及精确的尺码和材料选择。
The company launched a new line of eco-friendly bras made from recycled materials.
该公司推出了一系列由回收材料制成的环保胸罩。
Medical professionals recommend wearing a supportive bra during pregnancy to reduce discomfort.
医疗专业人士建议在孕期穿着支撑性胸罩以减少不适。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误使用了介词 for,应改为不定式 to 表示目的,因为 for 后通常接名词或动名词,而 to support 是动词不定式短语作目的状语。
这个例子中错误和正确写法相同,但常见错误是误用单复数,如说 'a bras',正确应为 'a bra' 或 'bras'。bra 是可数名词,复数直接加 s。
近义词辨析
brassiere
brassiere 是 bra 的完整形式,更正式或老式,常用于历史或专业语境,而 bra 更口语化和现代。
In the 1920s, women started wearing brassieres for fashion; today, most people just say bra.
undergarment
undergarment 是内衣的统称,包括 bra、panties 等,范围更广,而 bra 特指胸罩。
She packed her undergarments for the trip, including several bras and socks.