bilirubin

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数据源: ai_enrichment
胆红素是一种在红细胞分解过程中产生的黄色色素,主要存在于胆汁中,与肝脏功能和黄疸相关。

用法要点

句型搭配

bilirubin 通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,常见于医学或生物化学语境中描述其水平、代谢或相关疾病。

• High bilirubin levels indicate liver problems.
• The doctor measured the bilirubin concentration.
• Bilirubin is excreted in bile.

介词用法

bilirubin 常与介词 in、of、with 搭配,表示位置、所属或伴随状态,例如在胆汁中、血液中的水平或与疾病相关。

• Bilirubin in the blood can cause jaundice.
• The metabolism of bilirubin is complex.
• Patients with elevated bilirubin need monitoring.

语域说明

bilirubin 是专业医学术语,主要用于医学、生物学和化学领域,日常对话中较少使用,除非讨论健康问题。

• In medical reports, bilirubin is a key indicator.
• The lab test includes bilirubin analysis.
• Bilirubin is a topic in biochemistry classes.

基础例句

The doctor said my bilirubin is a bit high, so I need to rest more.

医生说我的胆红素有点高,所以我需要多休息。

If bilirubin builds up, it can make your skin look yellow.

如果胆红素积聚,可能会让你的皮肤看起来发黄。

They checked the baby's bilirubin to see if he has jaundice.

他们检查了宝宝的胆红素,看他是否有黄疸。

Eating healthy foods can help manage bilirubin levels.

吃健康的食物有助于控制胆红素水平。

高级例句

In clinical trials, researchers monitor bilirubin as a biomarker for liver function.

在临床试验中,研究人员将胆红素作为肝功能的生物标志物进行监测。

The pharmaceutical company developed a drug to lower bilirubin in patients with hepatic disorders.

这家制药公司开发了一种药物,用于降低肝病患者的胆红素水平。

Advanced imaging techniques can visualize bilirubin deposition in tissues for diagnostic purposes.

先进的成像技术可以可视化组织中胆红素的沉积,用于诊断目的。

In biochemistry, bilirubin is studied for its role in antioxidant pathways and cellular protection.

在生物化学中,胆红素因其在抗氧化途径和细胞保护中的作用而被研究。

高频搭配

verb

measure bilirubinelevate bilirubinreduce bilirubinexcrete bilirubinmetabolize bilirubin

adjective

high bilirubinlow bilirubintotal bilirubindirect bilirubinindirect bilirubin

noun

bilirubin levelbilirubin testbilirubin metabolismbilirubin excretionbilirubin concentration

adverb

abnormally high bilirubinslightly elevated bilirubinrapidly rising bilirubin

preposition

bilirubin in bilebilirubin of the liverbilirubin with jaundice

phrase

bilirubin levelsbilirubin productionbilirubin breakdownbilirubin-related disorders

常见错误

❌ 错误:My bilirubin is too much.
✓ 正确:My bilirubin level is too high.

bilirubin 是不可数名词,表示水平时应用 level,而不是用 much 描述数量。

❌ 错误:Bilirubin causes by liver disease.
✓ 正确:Bilirubin is caused by liver disease.

bilirubin 是被肝脏疾病引起的,应用被动语态 is caused,而不是主动语态 causes。

近义词辨析

bile pigment

bile pigment 是更广义的术语,指胆汁中的色素,包括胆红素和其他色素如胆绿素;bilirubin 特指其中一种主要的黄色色素。

Bilirubin is a type of bile pigment that gives bile its color.

jaundice

jaundice 是一种症状或疾病,表现为皮肤和眼睛发黄,由胆红素积聚引起;bilirubin 是导致黄疸的物质本身。

High bilirubin levels can lead to jaundice, but not all jaundice is solely from bilirubin issues.