bicameral

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
bicameral 是一个形容词,指立法机构由两个议院组成,如美国国会,或医学上指有两个腔室的结构。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作定语形容词,修饰名词如 legislature、system、government,描述政治体系或解剖结构。

• a bicameral legislature
• the bicameral system
• bicameral chambers

介词用法

常与介词 in 或 of 连用,表示在某个国家或系统中是两院制的,或属于两院制的一部分。

• in a bicameral system
• the structure of a bicameral parliament

语域说明

主要用于正式或学术语境,如政治学、历史、医学讨论,日常对话中较少使用,除非涉及专业话题。

• bicameral governance
• bicameral anatomy in biology

基础例句

In our civics class, we learned that the U.S. has a bicameral Congress with the House and Senate.

在公民课上,我们了解到美国有一个由众议院和参议院组成的两院制国会。

The teacher explained how a bicameral system helps balance power in some countries.

老师解释了两院制系统如何在一些国家帮助平衡权力。

During the debate, they discussed whether a bicameral legislature is better than a unicameral one.

在辩论中,他们讨论了两院制立法机构是否比一院制更好。

高级例句

The constitutional reform proposed transitioning to a bicameral parliament to enhance legislative oversight.

宪法改革提议转向两院制议会,以加强立法监督。

In political science, bicameralism is often analyzed for its role in federal systems like Germany or Australia.

在政治学中,两院制常被分析其在德国或澳大利亚等联邦体系中的作用。

The medical report noted a bicameral heart structure in the rare congenital case.

医学报告指出,在这个罕见的先天性病例中,心脏结构是两室型的。

高频搭配

verb

establishadoptoperatedescribecompare

adjective

federaldemocratichistoricalcomplexeffective

noun

legislatureparliamentcongresssystemchambergovernmentstructure

adverb

typicallyhistoricallyformallyeffectively

preposition

inofwithunder

phrase

bicameral system of governmentbicameral legislative bodybicameral parliamentary model

常见错误

❌ 错误:The government is bicameral with two houses.
✓ 正确:The legislature is bicameral, consisting of two houses.

错误在于用 government 直接修饰,bicameral 通常描述立法机构如 legislature 或 parliament,而非整个政府;正确用法应明确指代立法部分。

❌ 错误:We have a bicameral in our country.
✓ 正确:We have a bicameral system in our country.

错误在于将 bicameral 用作名词,它是一个形容词,需要搭配名词如 system 或 legislature 来完整表达意思。

近义词辨析

unicameral

unicameral 指一院制的,只有一个立法议院,与 bicameral 形成反义对比,常用于讨论立法结构的不同类型。

While the U.S. has a bicameral Congress, Nebraska operates with a unicameral legislature.

two-chambered

two-chambered 是更通俗的同义词,字面意思也是“有两个腔室的”,但在政治语境中不如 bicameral 正式,多用于非专业描述。

The bicameral parliament is often referred to as a two-chambered system in informal discussions.