berry

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
berry 指小而多汁、通常可食用的浆果类果实,如草莓、蓝莓等,也可作动词表示采集浆果。

用法要点

名词用法

berry 作为名词时,通常指小而多汁的果实,常见于植物学或日常饮食中,可数名词,复数形式为 berries。

• a bowl of berries
• wild berries
• berry picking

动词用法

berry 作为动词时,意为“采集浆果”,不及物动词,常与介词 for 或 in 搭配,表示采集的目的或地点。

• go berrying
• berry in the forest
• berry for jam

介词搭配

berry 常与介词 with、in、for 等搭配,表示伴随、地点或目的,如 with berries 表示带有浆果,in berry season 表示在浆果季节。

• cake with berries
• berries in the salad
• for berry harvesting

基础例句

I love adding fresh berries to my morning cereal.

我喜欢在早餐麦片里加新鲜浆果。

We went to the forest to pick wild berries last weekend.

上周末我们去森林里采野浆果了。

This smoothie is made with mixed berries and yogurt.

这款思慕雪是用混合浆果和酸奶做的。

高级例句

The study analyzed the antioxidant properties of various berry species in controlled environments.

这项研究分析了在受控环境下不同浆果物种的抗氧化特性。

Our company sources organic berries from local farms to ensure sustainable supply chains.

我们公司从当地农场采购有机浆果,以确保供应链的可持续性。

The research paper discusses the economic impact of berry cultivation on rural communities.

这篇研究论文探讨了浆果种植对农村社区的经济影响。

高频搭配

verb

pick berrieseat berriesharvest berriesgrow berriescollect berries

adjective

fresh berrieswild berriesripe berriesfrozen berriesorganic berries

noun

berry bushberry seasonberry jamberry pieberry smoothie

adverb

freshly picked berriesnaturally grown berriescarefully harvested berries

preposition

berries with creamberries in yogurtberries for dessert

phrase

a handful of berriesberry picking seasonfull of berries

常见错误

❌ 错误:I ate a berry yesterday.
✓ 正确:I ate some berries yesterday.

berry 作为可数名词,通常以复数形式 berries 使用,因为浆果小而多,单数形式较少见,除非特指某一颗浆果。

❌ 错误:She is berrying the strawberries.
✓ 正确:She is picking strawberries.

berry 作动词时泛指采集浆果,但具体到某种浆果如草莓,更常用 pick,以避免重复和更自然。

近义词辨析

fruit

fruit 是水果的统称,包括苹果、香蕉等,而 berry 特指浆果类,通常小而多汁,如蓝莓、覆盆子。

Berries are a type of fruit, but not all fruits are berries; for example, apples are fruits but not berries.

grape

grape 特指葡萄,是一种具体的水果,而 berry 是类别,包括葡萄在内的多种浆果,但通常 berry 不单独指葡萄。

Grapes are often considered berries in botanical terms, but in everyday language, 'berry' more commonly refers to things like strawberries or blueberries.