aortic

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
主动脉的,指与人体主动脉相关的,常用于医学领域描述心脏血管系统。

用法要点

形容词用法

aortic 主要作为形容词使用,修饰名词,描述与主动脉相关的事物,如主动脉瓣、主动脉瘤等。

• aortic valve
• aortic aneurysm
• aortic arch

介词搭配

常与介词 of 连用,表示主动脉的某一部分或属性,如 aortic dissection of the ascending aorta。

• aortic dissection of the ascending aorta
• aortic pressure of the patient
• aortic function of the heart

语域说明

aortic 属于专业医学术语,主要用于医学、生物学等学术或专业场景,日常对话中较少使用。

• aortic stenosis
• aortic regurgitation
• aortic surgery

基础例句

The doctor said my grandfather needs surgery for an aortic aneurysm.

医生说我祖父需要做主动脉瘤手术。

She felt chest pain due to aortic stenosis.

她因主动脉瓣狭窄而感到胸痛。

Regular check-ups can help detect aortic issues early.

定期检查有助于早期发现主动脉问题。

He was diagnosed with aortic regurgitation last month.

他上个月被诊断出主动脉瓣反流。

高级例句

The study focuses on the genetic factors contributing to aortic dissection in hypertensive patients.

这项研究关注导致高血压患者主动脉夹层的遗传因素。

Advanced imaging techniques are crucial for accurate assessment of aortic root dimensions.

先进的成像技术对于准确评估主动脉根部尺寸至关重要。

In the conference, they discussed minimally invasive approaches for aortic valve replacement.

在会议上,他们讨论了主动脉瓣置换的微创方法。

The pharmaceutical company is developing new drugs to manage aortic inflammation.

这家制药公司正在开发新药来管理主动脉炎症。

高频搭配

verb

repair aorticreplace aorticmonitor aorticassess aortictreat aortic

adjective

severe aorticchronic aorticacute aorticcongenital aortictraumatic aortic

noun

aortic valveaortic aneurysmaortic dissectionaortic archaortic root

adverb

aortically relatedaortically severeaortically significant

preposition

aortic of the heartaortic in patientsaortic with stenosis

phrase

aortic valve replacementaortic aneurysm repairaortic dissection managementaortic arch surgeryaortic root dilation

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a problem with his aort.
✓ 正确:He has a problem with his aorta.

错误:aort 是错误拼写,正确形式是 aorta(主动脉,名词)。aortic 是形容词,修饰名词如 valve。

❌ 错误:The aortic is important for blood flow.
✓ 正确:The aorta is important for blood flow.

错误:aortic 是形容词,不能单独作主语。应使用名词 aorta 来表示主动脉这个器官。

近义词辨析

arterial

arterial 泛指动脉的,范围更广;aortic 特指主动脉的,更具体。例如,arterial blood pressure 指动脉血压,而 aortic pressure 特指主动脉血压。

Arterial diseases can affect various blood vessels, but aortic stenosis specifically involves the aorta.

vascular

vascular 指血管的,包括动脉、静脉等;aortic 仅指主动脉的。例如,vascular surgery 涵盖多种血管手术,而 aortic surgery 特指主动脉手术。

Vascular health is important overall, but aortic aneurysms require specialized treatment.