anaemic
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作形容词，修饰名词或作表语，描述人或事物的虚弱、缺乏活力状态，常见于医学或比喻语境。
介词用法
常与介词'with'连用表示原因，如'anaemic with fatigue'；也可用'in'表示在某个方面虚弱，如'anaemic in colour'。
语域说明
在医学语境中为专业术语，指贫血症；在日常或比喻用法中较正式，多用于书面或描述性语言，口语中较少使用。
基础例句
After the flu, she looked pale and felt anaemic for weeks.
流感过后，她脸色苍白，几周来都感觉虚弱无力。
The doctor said I'm anaemic and need to eat more iron-rich foods.
医生说我贫血，需要多吃富含铁的食物。
His argument in the debate was anaemic and failed to convince anyone.
他在辩论中的论点苍白无力，没能说服任何人。
The plant's leaves turned anaemic yellow due to lack of sunlight.
由于缺乏阳光，植物的叶子变成了苍黄色。
高级例句
The study found that anaemic individuals have a higher risk of cardiovascular complications.
研究发现，贫血患者心血管并发症的风险更高。
The company's anaemic sales figures prompted a strategic review of its marketing approach.
公司疲软的销售数据促使对其营销策略进行战略审查。
In economic terms, the region's growth has been anaemic, averaging less than 1% annually.
从经济角度看，该地区的增长一直乏力，年均增长率低于1%。
The patient's anaemic state was attributed to chronic kidney disease and required immediate intervention.
患者的贫血状态归因于慢性肾病，需要立即干预。
高频搭配
adjective
noun
verb
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
'anaemia'是名词，指贫血症；'anaemic'是形容词，描述贫血的状态。应使用形容词形式来描述人。
'anaemic'是形容词，直接修饰名词或作表语，不需要加副词后缀'-ly'。正确用法是直接用形容词形式。
近义词辨析
pale
'pale'主要指颜色苍白，常描述肤色或物体颜色浅淡；'anaemic'更强调因缺乏活力或健康问题导致的苍白虚弱，可用于比喻。
Her face was pale from the cold. (仅颜色苍白) vs. Her performance was anaemic due to lack of preparation. (比喻缺乏活力)
weak
'weak'泛指力量、强度或能力的不足，适用范围广；'anaemic'特指因贫血或类似原因导致的虚弱，更具医学或比喻色彩。
He felt weak after the long run. (一般性虚弱) vs. The economy is anaemic with slow growth. (比喻性乏力)