词汇对比与辨析

核心差别

unfortunately 强调用于表达遗憾或不幸的情况,unfortunately 则侧重用于表达遗憾或不幸的情况

使用场景对比

对比方面unfortunatelyunfortunately
核心含义用于表达遗憾或不幸的情况,常置于句首或句中,表示某事令人惋惜或不如意。用于表达遗憾或不幸的情况,常置于句首或句中,表示某事令人惋惜或不如意。
词性rr
使用语域常用于句首,后接完整句子,表示对整体情况的遗憾;也可置于句中,强调特定部分的不幸。常用于句首,后接完整句子,表示对整体情况的遗憾;也可置于句中,强调特定部分的不幸。

对比例句

unfortunately

Unfortunately, it started raining just as we left the house.

不幸的是,我们刚出门就开始下雨了。

unfortunately

I wanted to go to the party, but unfortunately, I had to work late.

我想去参加派对,但可惜的是,我得加班。

unfortunately

Unfortunately, it started raining just as we left the house.

不幸的是,我们刚出门就开始下雨了。

unfortunately

I wanted to go to the party, but unfortunately, I had to work late.

我想去参加派对,但可惜的是,我得加班。

常见误用提醒

使用 unfortunately:I am unfortunately that I missed the bus. → Unfortunately, I missed the bus. (错误地将unfortunately用作形容词修饰人;正确用法是作为副词置于句首或句中,修饰整个句子或动词。)

使用 unfortunately:It is unfortunately to hear the news. → Unfortunately, the news was disappointing. (错误地使用it is结构,unfortunately不能直接作表语;应改为副词形式引导句子,表达遗憾。)

使用 unfortunately:I am unfortunately that I missed the bus. → Unfortunately, I missed the bus. (错误地将unfortunately用作形容词修饰人;正确用法是作为副词置于句首或句中,修饰整个句子或动词。)