词汇对比与辨析

核心差别

disrespected 强调指对他人或事物表现出不尊重、无礼或轻视的态度或行为,insult 则侧重insult 指用言语或行为冒犯他人

使用场景对比

对比方面disrespectedinsult
核心含义指对他人或事物表现出不尊重、无礼或轻视的态度或行为,常用于描述冒犯或贬低的情况。insult 指用言语或行为冒犯他人,表示侮辱或损害,常用于表达不尊重或攻击性行为。
词性形容词动词、名词
使用语域通常用作及物动词,后接宾语表示被不尊重的对象,常见于被动语态或与感觉动词连用。作为动词时,常接宾语表示侮辱的对象,如 insult someone;作为名词时,常与动词如 offer、take 搭配,如 offer an insult。

对比例句

disrespected

She felt disrespected when her friend ignored her during the meeting.

当朋友在会议上忽视她时,她感到被冒犯了。

disrespected

He was disrespected by his classmates for his unusual hobbies.

他因为不寻常的爱好而被同学们不尊重。

insult

He felt deeply insulted when his friend made fun of his accent in front of others.

当他的朋友在别人面前取笑他的口音时,他感到深受侮辱。

insult

She didn't mean to insult you; it was just a careless remark during the conversation.

她不是有意要侮辱你,那只是谈话中一句无心的话。

常见误用提醒

使用 disrespected:He disrespect to his teacher. → He disrespected his teacher. (错误:误将 'disrespect' 用作不及物动词或与 'to' 错误搭配。正确:'disrespect' 是及物动词,直接接宾语,无需介词 'to'。)

使用 disrespected:I feel disrespect. → I feel disrespected. (错误:混淆名词 'disrespect' 和形容词 'disrespected'。正确:表达感受时应用形容词 'disrespected',表示 '感到被不尊重'。)

使用 insult:He insult to me yesterday. → He insulted me yesterday. (错误:误将 insult 用作名词结构,动词形式应直接接宾语,无需介词 to。正确:使用动词过去式 insulted 加宾语 me。)