核心差别
artificer 强调指技艺精湛的工匠或发明者,craftsman 则侧重工匠指拥有高超手工技艺的人
使用场景对比
| 对比方面 | artificer | craftsman |
|---|---|---|
| 核心含义 | 指技艺精湛的工匠或发明者,尤指在机械、艺术或牙科等领域运用技能创造或修复物品的人。 | 工匠指拥有高超手工技艺的人,通常从事木工、金属加工等传统手工艺,强调技能精湛和艺术性。 |
| 词性 | 名词 | 名词 |
| 使用语域 | 常用于描述某人是某领域的技艺大师,如“an artificer of...”或“work as an artificer”。 | 常用于描述某人是某领域的工匠,如 'a craftsman in woodworking',或强调其技能,如 'work like a craftsman'。 |
对比例句
My grandfather was an artificer who could fix any old clock with his skilled hands.
我祖父是一位技工,能用他灵巧的双手修理任何旧钟表。
She works as an artificer in a jewelry shop, creating beautiful custom pieces.
她在一家珠宝店当技工,制作漂亮的定制首饰。
My grandfather was a craftsman who made beautiful wooden furniture by hand.
我祖父是一位工匠,用手工制作精美的木制家具。
We hired a local craftsman to repair the antique clock in our living room.
我们雇了一位本地工匠来修理客厅里的古董钟。
常见误用提醒
使用 artificer:He is an artificer of cooking delicious food. → He is a chef who cooks delicious food. (“artificer”通常指手工艺或机械领域的技工,不适用于烹饪;应用“chef”或“cook”表示厨师。)
使用 artificer:She artificered a new software program. → She developed a new software program as a programmer. (“artificer”是名词,不能用作动词;在软件领域,应用“developer”或“programmer”,并用动词如“developed”。)
使用 craftsman:He is a craftsman of making shoes. → He is a craftsman in shoemaking. (错误用法中 'of making' 不自然,应使用 'in' 加领域名词,如 'in shoemaking',表示专业领域。)