whomsoever

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
whomsoever是whoever的宾格形式,用于正式或书面语境中,指代任何人的宾语,强调无论谁。

用法要点

句型搭配

whomsoever通常用于正式或法律文件中,作为宾语出现在从句中,常与介词如to、for等连用,表示对任何人的泛指。

• to whomsoever it may concern
• for whomsoever you choose
• whomsoever you appoint

介词用法

whomsoever常与介词to、for、by等搭配,构成介词短语,用于正式表达中,强调动作的接受者或对象。

• to whomsoever this letter reaches
• for whomsoever is responsible
• by whomsoever it is signed

语域说明

whomsoever属于正式或书面语,日常口语中较少使用,更常见于法律文件、正式信函或文学作品中,以增强庄重感。

• whomsoever shall be found guilty
• whomsoever the committee selects
• whomsoever you may trust

基础例句

You can give this gift to whomsoever you like.

你可以把这个礼物送给你喜欢的任何人。

The prize will be awarded to whomsoever wins the competition.

奖品将颁发给赢得比赛的任何人。

Please forward this message to whomsoever it may concern.

请将此消息转发给相关人士。

高级例句

The contract stipulates that the rights are transferable to whomsoever the holder designates.

合同规定,权利可转让给持有人指定的任何人。

In legal documents, 'to whomsoever it may concern' is often used to address unspecified parties.

在法律文件中,“致相关人士”常用于称呼未指定的各方。

The scholarship is open to whomsoever meets the academic criteria, regardless of nationality.

该奖学金向符合学术标准的任何人开放,不论国籍。

高频搭配

verb

appointchooseselecttrustconcern

adjective

responsibleeligibleconcernedappointed

noun

letterdocumentcommitteeauthorityrecipient

preposition

toforbywith

phrase

to whomsoever it may concernfor whomsoever is interestedby whomsoever appointed

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will give it to whomever wants it.
✓ 正确:I will give it to whoever wants it.

错误:在口语或非正式语境中,过度使用whomsoever可能显得生硬;正确:日常交流中常用whoever作为宾语,更自然。

❌ 错误:Whomsoever is coming to the party?
✓ 正确:Who is coming to the party?

错误:whomsoever不能用作疑问句的主语;正确:应用who作为主语疑问词,whomsoever仅用于宾语位置。

近义词辨析

whoever

whoever是主格形式,可用作主语或宾语,较whomsoever更通用和非正式;whomsoever是宾格,仅用于宾语,更正式。

Whoever arrives first can start. (主语) / Give it to whomsoever you trust. (宾语)

whomever

whomever也是whoever的宾格,但比whomsoever更常见于现代英语,尤其在美式英语中;whomsoever更正式和古老。

Choose whomever you prefer for the team. (较常用) / The award goes to whomsoever the jury selects. (更正式)