vengefully

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
以复仇的心态行事,通常指因受到伤害或委屈而怀有强烈的报复欲望。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于描述行为或态度,修饰动词如 act、speak、look,表示以复仇的方式执行动作。

• act vengefully
• speak vengefully
• look at someone vengefully

介词用法

可与介词 towards 或 against 连用,表示复仇的对象,强调针对某人或某事的报复意图。

• vengefully towards an enemy
• vengefully against a rival

语域说明

多用于文学、戏剧或正式语境,表达强烈的情感色彩,日常口语中较少使用,可能显得夸张。

• in a vengeful manner
• with vengeful intent

基础例句

He glared vengefully at the person who had betrayed him.

他复仇心切地瞪着那个背叛了他的人。

She spoke vengefully about her ex-boyfriend after the breakup.

分手后,她复仇心切地谈论着她的前男友。

They plotted vengefully to get back at their rivals.

他们复仇心切地密谋报复对手。

高级例句

In the novel, the protagonist acts vengefully to avenge his family's dishonor.

小说中,主人公复仇心切地行动,以雪家族之耻。

The company responded vengefully to the competitor's aggressive market tactics.

公司复仇心切地回应了竞争对手的激进市场策略。

Historical accounts often depict leaders who ruled vengefully after conflicts.

历史记载常描绘冲突后复仇心切统治的领导者。

高频搭配

verb

actspeakstareplotrespond

adjective

vengefulangrybitterhostileresentful

noun

revengeangerhatreddesirespirit

adverb

fiercelybitterlyangrilycoldlydeliberately

preposition

towardsagainstoverfor

phrase

in a vengeful waywith vengeful eyesout of vengeful spite

常见错误

❌ 错误:He vengefully forgave his friend.
✓ 正确:He forgave his friend without vengefulness.

vengefully 表示复仇心态,与原谅矛盾;应使用否定或替换为表达宽恕的词语。

❌ 错误:She smiled vengefully at the happy news.
✓ 正确:She smiled happily at the good news.

vengefully 带有负面情感,不适用于积极场景;应改用中性或积极的副词如 happily。

近义词辨析

revengefully

与 vengefully 几乎同义,都强调复仇意图,但 revengefully 更直接关联报复行为本身,使用频率较低。

He acted revengefully to settle the score, similar to acting vengefully.

vindictively

表示怀有恶意或怨恨的报复,常指小气或长期的敌意,而 vengefully 更侧重强烈的复仇冲动,可能更短暂。

She spoke vindictively to hurt his feelings, whereas he might act vengefully in a moment of anger.