straying

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数据源: ai_enrichment
straying 是 stray 的现在分词,指走失、偏离正题、走入歧途或有外遇的行为,常用于描述人或事物脱离正常轨道。

用法要点

句型搭配

straying 常与介词 from 连用,表示偏离某物或某标准,如 straying from the path(偏离道路)。也可用于进行时态,强调持续或正在发生的偏离行为。

• straying from the topic
• straying into danger
• straying away from home

介词用法

straying 后常接 from 表示偏离源头或标准,如 straying from the truth(偏离真相)。也可用 into 表示误入某地或状态,如 straying into a restricted area(误入禁区)。

• straying from the plan
• straying into the woods
• straying off course

语域说明

straying 在正式和非正式语境中都可用,但描述“有外遇”时多用于口语或文学表达,学术或商务场景中更常指偏离主题或标准。

• straying in marriage (informal)
• straying from ethical guidelines (formal)
• straying from the main argument

基础例句

The dog kept straying from the yard, so we had to build a fence.

那只狗总是从院子里走失,所以我们不得不建个围栏。

During the meeting, he was straying from the main topic and talking about unrelated things.

会议期间,他偏离了主题,谈论起无关的事情。

She felt guilty for straying in her relationship and decided to be honest.

她因在感情中有外遇而感到内疚,决定坦诚相告。

Kids often stray into the neighbor's garden while playing.

孩子们玩耍时经常误入邻居的花园。

高级例句

In academic writing, straying from the thesis statement can weaken the overall argument.

在学术写作中,偏离论点陈述会削弱整体论证力度。

The company's financial report showed straying from budget allocations, requiring immediate review.

公司的财务报告显示偏离了预算分配,需要立即审查。

Ethical guidelines prevent researchers from straying into biased data interpretation.

伦理准则防止研究人员误入有偏见的数据解读。

During negotiations, straying from the agreed terms can lead to contract disputes.

谈判期间,偏离已商定的条款可能导致合同纠纷。

高频搭配

verb

avoid strayingprevent strayingkeep from strayingstop strayingrisk straying

adjective

frequent strayingaccidental strayingdeliberate strayingdangerous strayingmoral straying

noun

straying from the pathstraying of attentionstraying into temptationstraying from dutystraying in thought

adverb

constantly strayingunintentionally strayingoccasionally strayingdangerously strayingmorally straying

preposition

straying fromstraying intostraying offstraying awaystraying toward

phrase

straying from the pointstraying from the truthstraying into errorstraying from the normstraying from the script

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is straying the path.
✓ 正确:He is straying from the path.

straying 是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,需加介词 from 表示偏离的对象。

❌ 错误:She strayed to another city.
✓ 正确:She strayed into another city.

表示误入某地时,应用 stray into 而非 stray to,后者更常用于目的性移动。

近义词辨析

wandering

wandering 强调无目的或悠闲地移动,常带中性或积极色彩;straying 则暗示偏离正确或预期路径,多含负面意味。

The cat was wandering in the garden (neutral). / The cat was straying from its home (negative, implies loss).

deviating

deviating 更正式,常用于技术或抽象语境,指偏离标准或规范;straying 更通用,可指具体或比喻性的偏离,包括道德或行为方面。

The data is deviating from the norm (technical). / His thoughts are straying from the lecture (general, mental focus).