snobbishness
用法要点
句型搭配
常与动词如display、show、exhibit等连用,表示表现出势利行为;也可用于描述某人的性格特征,如be known for one's snobbishness。
介词用法
常用介词towards表示对某人的势利态度,如snobbishness towards the poor;也可用about表示在某个方面的势利,如snobbishness about fashion。
语域说明
snobbishness是正式用语,多用于书面语或批评性讨论,日常口语中更常用snobby作为形容词,但名词形式仍保持正式色彩。
基础例句
Her snobbishness made it hard for her to make friends at school.
她的势利态度让她在学校很难交到朋友。
I can't stand the snobbishness in that exclusive club.
我受不了那家高级俱乐部里的势利风气。
He showed his snobbishness by only talking to people from wealthy families.
他只跟有钱人家的人说话,这暴露了他的势利。
Their snobbishness towards newcomers is really off-putting.
他们对新来者的势利态度真让人反感。
高级例句
The study examines how cultural snobbishness affects social mobility in urban environments.
这项研究探讨了文化势利如何影响城市环境中的社会流动性。
In the corporate world, subtle snobbishness can undermine team cohesion and productivity.
在企业界,微妙的势利态度可能破坏团队凝聚力和生产力。
The academic paper critiques the intellectual snobbishness prevalent in elite institutions.
这篇学术论文批判了精英机构中普遍存在的知识势利。
Management training often addresses unconscious snobbishness to foster inclusive workplace cultures.
管理培训常涉及无意识的势利态度,以培养包容性的职场文化。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
snobbishness是名词,不能直接修饰名词;应使用动词如display或介词短语如in his behavior来连接。
snobbish是形容词,而full of后应接名词;正确形式是使用名词snobbishness,表示'充满势利'。
近义词辨析
elitism
elitism强调精英主义,认为某些群体(如知识分子或富人)更优越,而snobbishness更侧重基于社会地位的傲慢或谄媚态度,范围更广。
His elitism led him to dismiss popular culture, whereas her snobbishness made her look down on less wealthy neighbors.
arrogance
arrogance指一般的傲慢或自负,不一定基于社会地位;snobbishness特指因社会地位、财富等而产生的势利行为,更具针对性。
His arrogance made him overconfident in meetings, but her snobbishness was evident in how she treated service staff.