replenished
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于被动语态或完成时态,表示动作已完成,如 be replenished 或 have been replenished。
介词用法
常与 with 连用,表示补充的内容,如 replenished with water;也可用 by 表示补充者,如 replenished by the rain。
语域说明
多用于正式或书面语境,如商务、学术或环境报告,日常口语中较少使用,更常用 refill 或 restock。
基础例句
After the party, we replenished the snacks and drinks.
派对结束后,我们补充了零食和饮料。
The water bottle was replenished before the hike.
远足前,水瓶被重新装满了水。
She replenished her savings by working extra hours.
她通过加班来补充她的储蓄。
高级例句
The company's capital was replenished through a successful investment round.
公司的资本通过一轮成功的投资得到了补充。
In ecology, depleted soils must be replenished with nutrients to sustain plant growth.
在生态学中,耗尽的土壤必须补充养分以维持植物生长。
The research fund was replenished annually to support ongoing experiments.
研究基金每年都会得到补充,以支持持续的实验。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误在于使用了名词 sleep,而 by 后应接动名词 sleeping 表示方式,正确用法强调通过睡觉这一动作来补充能量。
错误在于缺少被动语态,replenished 作为及物动词的过去分词,常需 be 动词构成被动,正确用法表示商店被补充了新商品。
近义词辨析
refilled
refilled 更侧重于物理上的重新装满,如容器;replenished 含义更广,可指补充资源、能量等抽象事物。
He refilled the glass with water. (物理装满) vs. The team replenished their morale after the win. (抽象补充)
restocked
restocked 特指补充库存或货物,常用于商业语境;replenished 更通用,可适用于各种补充场景。
The supermarket restocked the shelves. (商业库存) vs. The forest replenished its wildlife. (自然补充)