[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":140},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-proposal":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":138,"lastmod":139},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":41,"examples_basic":91,"examples_advanced":104,"common_mistakes":117,"synonyms_nuance":126,"diff_pairs":135,"word_family":137},"proposal",{"us":8,"uk":8},"prә'pәuzl",[10],"名词","proposal 指正式提出的建议、计划或方案，常用于商务、政治或求婚等场合，强调提议的正式性和具体内容。",[13,20,27,34],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","proposal 常与动词如 make、submit、accept、reject 等搭配，表示提出、提交、接受或拒绝提议。在句子中通常作为宾语，前面可加形容词修饰。",[17,18,19],"make a proposal","submit a proposal","accept the proposal",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","proposal 后常接介词 for 表示提议的内容或目的，如 proposal for a new project；接介词 to 表示向谁提议，如 proposal to the committee。在商务语境中，也常用 proposal on 来指具体主题。",[24,25,26],"proposal for change","proposal to management","proposal on sustainability",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","proposal 属于正式用语，多用于商务、学术、法律或政治等正式场合。在日常非正式对话中，可用 suggestion 或 idea 替代。在求婚场景中，proposal 特指婚姻提议，带有浪漫色彩。",[31,32,33],"business proposal","marriage proposal","research proposal",{"title":35,"content":36,"examples":37},"可数名词特性","proposal 是可数名词，有单复数形式。使用时需根据上下文添加冠词或数量词，如 a proposal、several proposals。在泛指时，可用 the proposal 指代特定提议。",[38,39,40],"a detailed proposal","two proposals","the final proposal",[42,50,58,67,75,83],{"type":43,"items":44},"verb",[17,18,45,46,47,48,49],"accept a proposal","reject a proposal","consider a proposal","present a proposal","draft a proposal",{"type":51,"items":52},"adjective",[53,54,55,56,31,32,57],"detailed proposal","formal proposal","initial proposal","final proposal","innovative proposal",{"type":59,"items":60},"noun",[61,62,63,33,64,65,66],"project proposal","policy proposal","budget proposal","proposal document","proposal letter","proposal submission",{"type":68,"items":69},"adverb",[70,71,72,73,74],"formally propose","carefully consider","quickly reject","enthusiastically accept","recently submit",{"type":76,"items":77},"preposition",[78,79,80,81,82],"proposal for","proposal to","proposal on","proposal about","proposal regarding",{"type":84,"items":85},"phrase",[86,87,88,89,90],"put forward a proposal","come up with a proposal","in response to the proposal","under the proposal","as per the proposal",[92,95,98,101],{"en":93,"zh":94},"He made a proposal to go on a picnic this weekend.","他提议这个周末去野餐。",{"en":96,"zh":97},"She accepted his marriage proposal with tears of joy.","她含着喜悦的泪水接受了他的求婚。",{"en":99,"zh":100},"We need to discuss the proposal for the school trip.","我们需要讨论一下学校旅行的提议。",{"en":102,"zh":103},"The committee rejected the proposal due to high costs.","委员会因成本过高而否决了这个提议。",[105,108,111,114],{"en":106,"zh":107},"The company submitted a detailed proposal for the new marketing strategy to the board.","公司向董事会提交了一份关于新营销策略的详细提案。",{"en":109,"zh":110},"In the academic paper, the author presents a proposal for future research on climate change.","在这篇学术论文中，作者提出了一个关于气候变化未来研究的建议。",{"en":112,"zh":113},"The government's proposal to increase taxes has sparked widespread debate among economists.","政府提高税收的提案在经济学家中引发了广泛讨论。",{"en":115,"zh":116},"After reviewing the proposal, the client requested modifications to the budget section.","在审阅提案后，客户要求对预算部分进行修改。",[118,122],{"wrong":119,"right":120,"explanation":121},"I have a proposal to you.","I have a proposal for you.","错误在于介词使用不当。proposal 后通常接 for 表示提议的内容或对象，而不是 to。to 常用于动词后，如 propose to someone。",{"wrong":123,"right":124,"explanation":125},"He gave a proposal about the meeting.","He made a proposal for the meeting.","错误在于动词搭配不自然。在英语中，proposal 更常与 make 或 submit 搭配，表示“提出提议”，而不是 give。about 虽可用，但 for 更强调目的，更符合习惯。",[127,131],{"word":128,"difference":129,"example":130},"suggestion","suggestion 比 proposal 更非正式和宽泛，指任何想法或建议，不一定需要详细计划或正式提交。proposal 则更正式、具体，常用于需要批准或行动的场合。","Her suggestion was to try a different restaurant. (非正式想法) vs. The team's proposal included a full budget plan. (正式详细提案)",{"word":132,"difference":133,"example":134},"plan","plan 强调已经成形的方案或安排，侧重于步骤和细节；proposal 更侧重于提出建议的行为或文档本身，可能还在讨论阶段。plan 可独立存在，而 proposal 常暗示需要被接受或实施。","We have a solid plan for the project timeline. (具体安排) vs. They are reviewing the proposal before approving the plan. (待批准的提议)",[128,132,136],"offer",[],70,"2026-01-12T03:25:53.060Z",1784307043524]