prang

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
prang 指猛烈轰炸或撞击,也可表示飞机坠毁,常用于军事或事故语境。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为及物动词时,常接宾语表示轰炸或撞击的对象;作为不及物动词时,描述飞机坠毁事件;作为名词时,指猛炸或坠毁本身。

• prang a target
• prang into a building
• a major prang

介词用法

与介词 into 连用表示撞击到某物;与 on 连用表示轰炸特定目标;作为名词时,可与 in 或 during 搭配表示在坠毁中。

• prang into the wall
• prang on the enemy base
• injured in the prang

语域说明

prang 是非正式用语,多见于军事俚语或新闻报道中,描述爆炸、撞击或坠毁事件,日常对话中较少使用。

• military prang
• news report of a prang
• casual talk about a prang

基础例句

The pilot managed to land safely after a minor prang during the flight.

飞行员在飞行中经历一次轻微撞击后,成功安全着陆。

I heard a loud noise—it sounded like a car prang on the street.

我听到一声巨响,听起来像是街上发生了汽车撞击。

They were lucky to escape unharmed from the prang.

他们很幸运,从坠毁中毫发无伤地逃了出来。

高级例句

The military report detailed how the aircraft pranged due to mechanical failure over the combat zone.

军事报告详细说明了飞机在战区因机械故障坠毁的情况。

In aviation safety studies, a prang is often analyzed to improve future prevention measures.

在航空安全研究中,坠毁事件常被分析以改进未来的预防措施。

The insurance claim was filed after the commercial vehicle pranged into a barrier during the storm.

在暴风雨中,商用车辆撞击护栏后,提交了保险索赔。

高频搭配

verb

cause a prangsurvive a prangwitness a prangreport a prangavoid a prang

adjective

major prangminor prangfatal prangspectacular prangrecent prang

noun

aircraft prangcar prangbomb prangprang siteprang victim

adverb

badly prangedcompletely prangedsuddenly prangedaccidentally pranged

preposition

prang intoprang onprang duringprang after

phrase

in a prangafter the prangdue to a prangresult of a prang

常见错误

❌ 错误:The plane pranged the sky.
✓ 正确:The plane pranged into the mountain.

prang 作为动词时,通常表示撞击或轰炸具体对象,不能用于抽象或非实体目标如天空,应改为 into 接具体地点。

❌ 错误:He pranged his homework.
✓ 正确:He crashed his car in a prang.

prang 多指物理上的猛烈撞击或坠毁,不适用于比喻或非物理动作如作业,应使用更合适的动词如 crashed,或作为名词描述事件。

近义词辨析

crash

crash 更通用,指任何撞击或坠毁,包括车辆、飞机等;prang 更非正式,特指猛烈或爆炸性的撞击,带军事或俚语色彩。

The car crashed into a tree. (一般撞击) / The bomber pranged the enemy base. (猛烈轰炸)

collide

collide 强调两个物体相互撞击,动作更中性;prang 侧重单方面的猛烈撞击或轰炸,结果常更严重。

Two cars collided at the intersection. (相互碰撞) / The plane pranged into the hillside. (猛烈撞击山坡)