overfilled

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数据源: ai_enrichment
overfilled 是 overfill 的过去式和过去分词形式,表示将某物装填得过多,以至于溢出或超出容量限制。

用法要点

句型搭配

overfilled 通常用于被动语态或完成时态,描述容器或空间被过度填充的状态,常与 with 连用表示填充物。

• The bin was overfilled with trash.
• She had overfilled the suitcase.

介词用法

overfilled 后常接介词 with,引出导致溢出的内容物,强调填充过度。

• overfilled with water
• overfilled with passengers

语域说明

overfilled 在正式和非正式语境中均常见,多用于描述物理空间的过度填充,如容器、车辆、房间等。

• The bus was overfilled during rush hour.
• The report was overfilled with unnecessary details.

基础例句

The trash can was overfilled, so I had to take it out early.

垃圾桶装得太满了,所以我不得不提前把它倒掉。

She overfilled her coffee cup and spilled some on the table.

她把咖啡杯装得太满,结果洒了一些在桌子上。

The bus was overfilled with passengers during the morning commute.

早高峰期间,公交车里挤满了乘客。

I overfilled the bathtub, and water started to overflow onto the floor.

我把浴缸放得太满了,水开始溢到地板上。

高级例句

The landfill site is chronically overfilled, posing significant environmental risks.

这个垃圾填埋场长期超负荷运行,带来了严重的环境风险。

The dataset was overfilled with redundant variables, complicating the statistical analysis.

数据集中包含了过多的冗余变量,使得统计分析变得复杂。

Due to overfilled capacity, the hospital had to divert emergency patients to other facilities.

由于容量超负荷,医院不得不将急诊病人分流到其他医疗机构。

The conference agenda was overfilled with presentations, leaving little time for discussion.

会议议程安排得太满,几乎没有留出讨论的时间。

高频搭配

verb

be overfilledbecome overfilledget overfilledremain overfilled

adjective

dangerously overfilledslightly overfilledcompletely overfilledchronically overfilled

noun

overfilled binoverfilled suitcaseoverfilled busoverfilled roomoverfilled schedule

adverb

overfilled quicklyoverfilled easilyoverfilled accidentally

preposition

overfilled with trashoverfilled with peopleoverfilled with wateroverfilled with data

phrase

overfilled to capacityoverfilled beyond limitoverfilled and spilling

常见错误

❌ 错误:The bottle is overfilled by water.
✓ 正确:The bottle is overfilled with water.

错误使用了介词 by。overfilled 表示“被...填满”时,应使用 with 来引出填充物,by 通常用于被动语态中表示动作执行者,但这里强调的是内容物。

❌ 错误:He overfilled the bag too much.
✓ 正确:He overfilled the bag.

overfilled 本身已包含“过度”的含义,添加 too much 会造成语义重复。应直接使用 overfilled 即可表达装得过满的意思。

近义词辨析

overflowing

overflowing 强调液体或物质正在溢出或已溢出的状态,通常用于描述动态过程;而 overfilled 更侧重于容器被过度填充导致可能或已经溢出的原因。

The river is overflowing after the heavy rain. (强调水正在溢出) vs. The tank was overfilled with fuel. (强调因过度填充而导致的状态)

overloaded

overloaded 通常指负担过重,可用于抽象事物如工作、信息等,也可用于物理负载;overfilled 更具体指容器或空间被物质填满至溢出,多用于具体物体。

The truck was overloaded with cargo. (可能指重量或体积超载) vs. The glass was overfilled with juice. (特指液体装得过满)