outfight
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作及物动词,后接直接宾语(对手或团队),表示击败某人或某方。常见于描述军事、体育或商业竞争场景。
介词用法
可与介词 in 连用,表示在某个领域或方面击败对手,例如在战斗中或比赛中。较少与其他介词搭配,强调直接对抗的结果。
语域说明
属于正式或书面用语,多用于军事、体育报道或历史叙述中,日常口语中较少使用,更常见于描述激烈竞争或对抗的语境。
基础例句
In the boxing match, he managed to outfight his stronger opponent with clever moves.
在拳击比赛中,他凭借巧妙的动作成功击败了更强的对手。
Our team outfought theirs in the final game to win the championship.
我们队在决赛中击败了他们队,赢得了冠军。
She outfought all the other candidates in the debate with her sharp arguments.
她在辩论中用犀利的论点击败了所有其他候选人。
The small army outfought the larger force by using guerrilla tactics.
这支小部队通过游击战术击败了规模更大的军队。
高级例句
In the competitive market, our company outfought rivals by innovating faster and reducing costs.
在竞争激烈的市场中,我们公司通过更快创新和降低成本击败了竞争对手。
The research team outfought others in securing funding by presenting a more compelling proposal.
研究团队通过提交更有说服力的提案,在争取资金方面击败了其他团队。
Historically, the nation outfought its neighbors in several conflicts to expand its territory.
历史上,这个国家在多次冲突中击败邻国,扩张了领土。
The legal team outfought the opposition in court, leading to a favorable settlement for the client.
法律团队在法庭上击败了对方,为客户争取到了有利的和解。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
outfight 是不规则动词,过去式和过去分词为 outfought,不是 outfighted。中文学习者可能误加 -ed,应记住正确形式。
outfight 是及物动词,需要直接宾语(如 opponents)。中文学习者可能遗漏宾语或误用介词,应确保结构完整。
近义词辨析
defeat
defeat 更通用,指在任何竞争或对抗中获胜,用途广泛;outfight 特指通过战斗、武力或直接对抗击败,强调对抗过程。
The team defeated their rivals in the tournament. (通用胜利) vs. The soldiers outfought the enemy in close combat. (强调战斗击败)
overcome
overcome 侧重克服困难、障碍或挑战,可能不涉及直接对抗;outfight 明确指在对抗中击败对手,更具对抗性。
She overcame her fears to give the speech. (克服内在挑战) vs. He outfought his opponent in the martial arts match. (直接对抗击败)